11 research outputs found
اختار اللفظ في شعرالمزاميز في ديوان أحبك أو لا أحبك لمحمود: درويش دراسة تحليلية أسلوبية
No full textمستخلص البحث
يصبح اختيار اللفظ أهم شيء في الأعمال الأدبية ، خاصة الشعر . لأن اللفظ يمكن أن يكون له معنا متنوعة ، وكذلك الشيء يمكن التعبير عنه في بعض اللفظ . هذا هو المكان الذي يمكن رؤية هوية المؤلف . كل مؤلف له بالتأكيد أسلوب مميز الذي يمكن استخدامه للتميز بينه وبين المؤلف الآخر.
من الشرح أعلاه ، أخذ الباحث العنوان وهي اختيار اللفظ في شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك او لا أحبك لمحمود درويش (دراسة تحليلية أسلوبية). وبأسئلة البحث ، ما اختيار اللفظ في شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك او لا أحبك لمحمود درويش ؟ و كيف تأثير اختيار اللفظ في شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك او لا أحبك لمحمود درويش ؟. والهدف من هذا البحث لمعرفة اختيار اللفظ في شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك او لا أحبك لمحمود درويش ولمعرفة تأثير اختيار اللفظ في شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك او لا أحبك لمحمود درويش .
هذا البحث هو البحث الكيفي الوصفي . مصدر البيانات تم الحصول عليه من شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك او لا أحبك لمحمود درويش. وطريقة جمع البيانات التي استخدمتها الباحث في هذا البحث هي طريقة القراءة والتسجيل . وحلل الباحث البيانات المجموعة باستخدام طرز التحليل الوصفي عند میلز وهوبرمان ، هي تقليل البيانات ، وعرض البيانات ، واستنتاج الإنجاز أو التحقق.
ونتيجة البحث تدل على أن اختيار اللفظ في شعر المزامير في ديوان أحبك أو لا أحبك لمحمود درويش هي 48 بیانات . الألفاظ تدل على الترادف 16 ، والألفاظ تدل على مشترك اللفظ 21 ، والألفاظ تدل على الأضداد 11.
ABSTRACT
The choice of words becomes the main thing, in the creation of a literary work, especially poetry literary works. Because one word has several meanings contained, let alone expressed with many words, this is where an author's identity can be seen. Every author must have creativity and characteristics in expressing his ideas in expressing a word in poetry. So that every poet must have its own character in his writing.
From the above explanation, the researcher took the title of preference of word in poem "Al-Muzamir" in the collection of poems "Ukhibbukii au la ukhibbukii" by Mahmud Darwish (Stylistic Analysis Studies). with formulation problem: What is the selection of words in poem "Al-Muzamir" in the collection of poems "Ukhibbukii au la ukhibbukii" by Mahmud Darwish? And how the impact of selection of words in poem “Al-Muzamir” in the collection of poems "Ukhibbukii au la ukhibbukii" by Mahmud Darwish?.The purpose of this research is to find out the word preference in the poem "Al-Muzamir" in the collection of poems "Ukhibbuki au la ukhibbuki" by Mahmud Darwish and to determine the impact of the choice of words in poem.
This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data source is obtained from the poem "Al-Muzamir" in the collection of poems "Ukhibbukii au la ukhibbukii" by Mahmud Darwish. Data collection techniques used in this study are reading and note-taking technique. The collected data were analyzed by researchers using descriptive analysis with the Milles and Huberman analysis models, those are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.
The results of this study were found 48 in the word preference, 16 words are classified synonyms, those are infashalat-naftariqu, yahribu-farra, khina-al waqtu, assukuutu-asshomtu, naadhoriy-ainaaka, nasiimu-arriikhu, alaraai-busaatiinu, alkhouf-dahsyatu, rokhalat-adzhabu, yamsyi-tamurru, buyuutan-manaazilu, alikhtidhor-mautun, azzaama’-amiir, katabtu-yakhuthu, tazwiiru-alkadzibu. 21 words are classified homonyms, those are kholfi, aswaarun, wajhaka, asyuru, ashrohu, mauidu, alkhadhirotu, alkhibru, taarikhu, assyariyah, alkhilmu, alquds, mandzilun, yusbihu, albarriyah, annaaru, almadhi, syaariu, assyahid, azzamanu, auratun. 11 words are classified Antonyms, those are adzhabu-ya’tuuna, dhoiqotun-wasiataani,liqo’-wada’, adzkuru-ansaa, alkhodimu-jadiidun, shodiqun-a’daaun, qoliilun-katsiron, iqtaroba-tabtaidu, saidan-khazinan,karihtu-ukhibbu, alkhaqiqotu-alkadzibu.
ABSTRAK
Pemilihan kata menjadi hal yang pokok, dalam terciptanya sebuah karya sastra, terutama karya sastra puisi. Karena satu kata memiliki beberapa makna yang terkandung, apalagi diungkapan dengan banyaknya kata, dari sinilah identitas seorang pengarang bisa terlihat. Setiap pengarang pasti mempunyai kreatifitas dan ciri khas dalam menuangkan ide-idenya dalam mengungkapkan sebuah kata dalam puisi. Sehingga setiap penyair pasti memiliki karakter tersendiri dalam tulisanya.
Dari penjelasan diatas peneliti mengambil judul yaitu “Pemilihan kata dalam puisi “Al-Muzamir” dalam kumpulan puisi “Ukhibbuki au la ukhibbuki” karya Mahmud Darwish (Studi analisis stilistika)” dengan rumusan masalah yaitu: Bagaimana bentuk pemilihan kata dalam puisi “Al-Muzamir” dalam kumpulan puisi “Ukhibbuki au la ukhibbuki” karya Mahmud Darwish? Dan Bagaimana dampak pemilihan kata dalam puisi “Al-Muzamir” dalam kumpulan puisi “Ukhibbuki au la ukhibbuki” karya Mahmud Darwish?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk prefensi kata yang meliputi sinonim, homonim dan antonim dalam puisi puisi “Al-Muzamir” dalam kumpulan puisi “Ukhibbuki au la ukhibbuki” karya Mahmud Darwish dan untuk mengetahui atau dampak dari pemilihan kata dalam puisi.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang diperoleh dari puisi “Al-Muzamir” dalam kumpulan puisi “Ukhibbukii au la ukhibbukii” karya Mahmud Darwish. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik baca dan catat. Data-data yang terkumpul dianalisis oleh peneliti menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan model analisis Milles dan Huberman. Yaitu penyederhanaan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.
Adapun hasil penelitian ini ditemukan sebanyak 48 dalam prefensi kata, 16 kata menunjukan sinonim infashalat-naftariqu, yahribu-farra, khina-al waqtu, assukuutu-asshomtu, naadhoriy-ainaaka, nasiimu-arriikhu, alaraai-busaatiinu, alkhouf-dahsyatu, rokhalat-adzhabu, yamsyi-tamurru, buyuutan-manaazilu, alikhtidhor-mautun, azzaama’-amiir, katabtu-yakhuthu, tazwiiru-alkadzibu. 21 kata menunjukan homonim kholfi, aswaarun, wajhaka, asyuru, ashrohu, mauidu, alkhadhirotu, alkhibru, taarikhu, assyariyah, alkhilmu, alquds, mandzilun, yusbihu, albarriyah, annaaru, almadhi, syaariu, assyahid, azzamanu, auratun. 11 kata menunjukan antonim adzhabu-ya’tuuna, dhoiqotun-wasiataani, liqo’-wada’, adzkuru-ansaa, alkhodimu-jadiidun, shodiqun-a’daaun, qoliilun-katsiron, iqtaroba-tabtaidu, saidan-khazinan,karihtu-ukhibbu, alkhaqiqotu-alkadzibu
Microcontroller Based Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) Signal Generator
No full textEkspo ini berlangsung di Dewan Sek. Men. Putra, Kangar, Perlis.This signal generator is developed to assist researchers and students in studying the characteristics of SPWM switching pulse which emphasize in most power electronics courses. It also plays an important role in testing switching hardware of the converter
Poly(vinylpyrrolidinone)-iron magnetic nanocomposites as sorbents for effective oil removal from water
No full textAuthor Correction: Experimental investigations on physico-mechanical properties of kaolinite clay soil stabilized at optimum silica fume content using clamshell ash and lime
No full textStudy on Palm Oil and Treated Waste Vegetable Oil Impregnated Paper
No full textOil impregnated insulation paper plays an important role in a transformer as it insulates the windings from high voltage and current. Other than the type of paper used, the properties of oil such as viscosity, relative permittivity and dielectric loss play a major factor that contributes to the quality of the insulation paper. This paper discussed the sonication and esterification process on palm oil and treated waste vegetable oil and its’ effects on the performance of oil impregnated paper. Basically through these processes, viscosity of oils will reduce. However, the resultant permittivity and dielectric loss as well as its’ breakdown strength are rarely reported. Experiments were set to process (sonicates and esterify) the natural oils prior to the paper impregnation process. Results show that esterification is more effective than sonication process in reducing insulation oil viscosity, relative permittivity and dissipation factors as well as increasing the breakdown voltage of the oil impregnated paper. Palm oil methyl ester (POME) could serve as an excellent insulation oil which is very suitable as transformer oil as well as the impregnation medium for paper insulation.</jats:p
Analysis of the effect of solar temperature and radiation on characteristics I-V on 170 WP photovoltaic module based on Matlab Simulink
No full textLink to publisher's homepage at http://jere.unimap.edu.myThe need for greater energy use and the depletion of conventional fuels makes scientists start researching renewable energy that can be used as a substitute for energy in the future. One of them is through the potential generated by solar energy. Solar Power Plant (PLTS) is an alternative power plant that utilizes solar radiation to then be converted through a photovoltaic process to produce direct current electrical energy. In its utilization, when coupled with other components such as a solar charge controller, battery, and inverter, it can be converted into alternating electric current that can be used for daily needs, both on a small and large scale. In this paper, the author will discuss the current and voltage characteristics of a 170 WP photovoltaic module with variations in temperature and intensity of sunlight. This study aims to describe the characteristics of solar cells and describe the graph of current against voltage and graph of power against voltage for various temperatures and solar radiation. This research method was carried out using the Matlab-Simulink software to simulate the photovoltaic module. Based on the results and discussion, the current, voltage and power values are obtained which are then made a graph of the current and voltage relationship and a graph of the power and voltage relationship
Properties of Raw and Processed Bukit Goh Bauxite In Kuantan, Pahang In Accordance With IMSBC Code
No full textThis study focus on the differences of geotechnical properties between raw and processed Bukit Goh bauxite.
As bauxite material has high clay content which mostly composed of silicate minerals, it has high risk to cause
cargo liquefaction which in turn causes catastrophic incident. This paper includes the analysis of raw and processed bauxite where its fine particle contents has been minimized using beneficiation method to reduce the risk of
liquefaction by referring to the International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes Code (IMSBC Code) standard. To
analyse these characteristics of the bauxite, five samples were selected at Bukit Goh, Kuantan; three of the samples
from the Bukit Goh mine and two samples from stock pile were tested to identify the bauxite geotechnical properties by referring to GEOSPEC 3: Model Specification for Soil Testing; particle size distribution, moisture content, specific gravity, morphological properties as well as its elemental and oxide properties. Laboratory tests involved including Small Pycnometer test, Dry Sieve test, X-ray fluorescence test (XRF) and Field emission scanning electron microscopy test (FESEM). The results show that average moisture content of raw bauxite is 24.81% which exceeded the recommended value of maximum 10% while the average moisture content of processed bauxite is only 6.69%. The average fine material for raw bauxite is 38.40% which should not be greater than 30% per IMSBC standard while for processed bauxite is 21.40%. In conclusion, the quality and safety of
processed bauxite is better than raw bauxite
Basic and morphological properties of Bukit Goh bauxite
No full textInvestigation conducted by International Maritime Organization (IMO) concluded that the loss of the Bulk Jupiter that carrying bauxite from Kuantan has uncovered evidence to suggest liquefaction led to loss of stability. This research analysed Bukit Goh bauxite and comparison was made with International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes (IMSBC Code) standard. To analyse these characteristics of the bauxite, four samples were selected at Bukit Goh, Kuantan ; two of the samples from the Bukit Goh mine and two samples from the stock piles were tested to identify the bauxite basic and morphological properties by referring to GEOSPEC 3 : Model Specification for Soil Testing ; particle size distribution, moisture content and specific gravity and its morphological properties. Laboratory tests involved including Hydrometer test, Small Pycnometer test, Dry Sieve test and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscop (FESEM) test. The results show that the average moisture content of raw Bukit Goh bauxite is 20.64% which exceeded the recomended value of maximum 10%. Average fine material for raw bauxite is 37.75% which should not be greater than 30% per IMSBC standard. By that, the bauxite from Bukit Goh mine do not achieved the minimum requirements and standards of the IMSBC standard and need to undergo beneficiation process for better quality and safety
Wavelet-based arcing signal source localization algorithm using a compact multi-square microstrip antenna
No full textPublisher Copyright: © 2024. The Author(s).Ensuring power system safety involves effective arc fault detection and localization. Existing devices struggle to differentiate between normal and abnormal conditions, especially in confined spaces, posing precision challenges. Strategically placing antennas around the arc helps detect electromagnetic radiation, even in limited areas, enabling valuable data collection for real-time monitoring. To address these challenges, this paper proposes integrating experimental work using a compact multi-square microstrip antenna and signal processing techniques. The study compares the effectiveness of two signal processing approaches: Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), and Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT). These techniques separate genuine arc signals from background noise by identifying unique characteristics and isolating the dominant frequency. The Time of Arrival (ToA) is measured and used in Least Square and Gauss-Jordan Elimination methods to calculate the arc source location. The outcomes illustrate the precision of the proposed model in detecting and pinpointing arc source signals, with error margins ranging from 0.0615 to 0.0713 m for the CWT technique, 0.0688 to 0.0789 m for the DWT technique, and 0.0799 to 0.0844 m from the actual signal captured. These results hold promise for enhancing the integration of experimental approaches in assessing arcing conditions, thereby addressing challenges in insulation systems.Peer reviewe
