360 research outputs found

    Al-istishfa fi madḥi al-Mustapha S.A.W. (Seeking intercession in praises for Al-Mustapha – The Exalted One – P.B.U.H.)

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images may be available upon request. For technical assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Dr. Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (Principal Investigator), Malam Umar Hajji Mustapha (Local Project Manager) and Abdullahi Mohammed (General Field Facilitator). Technical Team: Prof. Fallou Ngom (Director African Studies Center), and Eleni Castro (Technical Lead, BU Libraries). This collection of Yoruba Anjemi materials are copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. Access Condition and Copyright: These materials are subject to copyright. All rights reserved to the author. For use, distribution or reproduction contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]). Citation: Materials in this web edition should be cited as: Kurfi, Mustapha Hashim, Ngom, Fallou, and Castro, Eleni (2019). African Ajami Library: Digital Preservation of Yoruba Anjemi Materials of Southwestern Nigeria. Boston: Boston University Libraries: http://hdl.handle.net/2144/38122. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).Provenance and Condition: This manuscript is owned by the Markaz Ihyahil Islam Abayawo, Ilorin – Nigeria, an institution which propagates, teaches, and popularizes Yoruba Anjemi knowledge. This Al-istishfa’ Yoruba Anjemi manuscript has 17 pages, and is numbered using Arabic numerals. This manuscript is in good condition and has the name of the translator, al-Ḥājj Ibrahim bn al-Ḥājj Abubakar Yusuf al-Rufa’i) with the date of publishing (12 Rabi’ al-Awwal, 1431 A.H.).This manuscript is a small book, in poetry form, praising Prophet Muhammad. It is called Al-istishfa fi madḥi al-Mustapha S.A.W., and shortened Al-istishfa’ — Meaning Seeking for Intercession or In Search for Intercession. It is a book of poetry full of praises for the noble Prophet, and mentions the unrivaled attributes of Prophet Muhammad, describes his roles, especially as the endorsed intercessor on the Judgement Day. The Yoruba Anjemi version of the Al-istishfa’ was translated from its original Arabic version written by Shaykh al-Islām al-Ḥājj Ibrāhīm Ñiass (also known as brāhīm Iniyās, and Shaykh al-Islām al-Ḥājj Ibrāhīm ibn al-Ḥājj ʿAbd Allāh at-Tijānī al-Kawlakhī (Ñiass)) – a major leader of the Tijānī Sufi order of Islam in West Africa. Al-istishfa’ manuscript was published in a small bound book, using the Mashriqi writing style.The contents of this collection were developed with support of the Title VI National Resource Center grant # P015A180164 from the U.S. Department of Education. However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government

    The environment for women's entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa region

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    [... under the dir. of Mustapha K. Nabli ... The main author is Nadereh Chamlou ...]Parallel als Buch-Ausg. erschiene

    Mustapha, T., Islam in Ghana

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    T. Mustapha gives presentation on Islam in Ghana. In his presentation he discusses the history of Islam and Christianity in Africa.The Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library acknowledges the generous support of the National Endowment for Humanities - Humanities Collections and Reference Resources Implementation Project Grant in supporting the processing and digitization of a number of its major archival collections as part of the project: Spreading the Word: Expanding Access to African American Religious Archival Collections at the Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library.</em

    Igbesi Aiye Chief Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (The life and times of Chief Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti)

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images may be available upon request. For technical assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Dr. Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (Principal Investigator), Hauwa Usman (Local Project Manager), Alhaji Abubakar Maikudi Aishat (General Field Facilitator). Technical Team: Prof. Fallou Ngom (Project Director and the Former Director of African Studies Center), and Eleni Castro (Technical Lead, BU Libraries). These collections of Gender in Nigerian Ajami Manuscripts are copied as part of the African Studies Center’s Ajami Library. Access Condition and Copyright: These materials are subject to copyright. All rights reserved to the author. For use, distribution or reproduction contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]). Materials in this web edition may be cited as: Kurfi, M. H., Hauwa U., Ngom, F., and Castro, E. (2020). African Ajami Library: Gender in Nigerian Ajami Manuscripts. Boston: Boston University Libraries: http://hdl.handle.net/2144/41953. For Inquiries: Please Contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).Provenance / Custodial history: This manuscript is owned by Sheikh Umar Mustapha Hajji who wrote it in 2019. The manuscript is complete and is in its original form. The writer used the Mashriqi script.This Yoruba Ajami text written in 2020 is a biography of Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, a Nigerian activist, feminist, and the first woman in Abeokuta to drive a car. She is recognized as the first female Nigerian political activist. She is lovingly called as “The Mother of Africa.” Her full name is Francis Abigail Olufunmilayo Thomas. Mrs. Chief Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was born on October 25, 1900 to Lucretia Phyllis Omoyeni Adeosulu and Daniel Olumeyuwa Thomas. She attended the Abeokuta Grammar School and completed her education in England. She returned to Nigeria and became a teacher. Chief Funmilayo was then married to Reverend Israel Oludotun Ransome-Kuti in 1925. She became the leader of the Nigerian Union of Students and later joined the Nigerian Union of Teachers. This Anjemi text (Ajami in Yoruba) also highlights Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti's educational, social, and political struggles as an activist, politician, and educator in Nigeria who fought for gender equality and started a campaign to help Nigerian women obtain the right to drive a car. She created the Commoners' People's Party to challenge the ruling National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC). During the Cold War, Funmilayo Kuti traveled to several countries of the Eastern Bloc, including USSR, China and Hungary. Mao Zedong met with her in 1956. She was one of the most influential people who negotiated for the independence of her country with British authorities. She died at 77 after receiving injuries from a military raid on her family property. Chief Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti is the mother of the renowned Nigerian musician Fela Anikulapo Kuti (October 15, 1938–August 2, 1997) who championed Afrobeat music.The contents of this collection were developed with support of the Title VI National Resource Center grant # P015A180164 from the U.S. Department of Education. However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government

    Al-Adab (A book on educational etiquette)

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images may be available upon request. For technical assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Dr. Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (Principal Investigator), Malam Umar Hajji Mustapha (Local Project Manager) and Abdullahi Mohammed (General Field Facilitator). Technical Team: Prof. Fallou Ngom (Director African Studies Center), and Eleni Castro (Technical Lead, BU Libraries). This collection of Yoruba Anjemi materials are copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. Access Condition and Copyright: These materials are subject to copyright. All rights reserved to the author. For use, distribution or reproduction contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]). Citation: Materials in this web edition should be cited as: Kurfi, Mustapha Hashim, Ngom, Fallou, and Castro, Eleni (2019). African Ajami Library: Digital Preservation of Yoruba Anjemi Materials of Southwestern Nigeria. Boston: Boston University Libraries: http://hdl.handle.net/2144/38122. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).Provenance and Condition: This manuscript is owned by Malam Umar Hajji Mustapha, who translated the work from Arabic to Yoruba Anjemi. The manuscript owner/author said that he had copied it from the original bound manuscript, which he received a couple of years ago. This Yoruba Anjemi version of the book is in good condition, and has no missing pages except for the cover page.This manuscript is a copy of a work originally written in Arabic, and now translated into Yoruba Anjemi. The Yoruba Anjemi version has no cover page, and thereby no author name, publisher name, and date. The manuscript offers essential guidelines for students – which can be roughly translated as "Educational Etiquette", and covers a range of themes, including the attitudes required for a student to be successful, his/her relationships with his/her mentors, fellow students, and his/her required attitude towards learning. The manuscript was written with a modern pen, using the Mashriqi writing style, but with special features such as Egypt pattern and diacritics.The contents of this collection were developed with support of the Title VI National Resource Center grant # P015A180164 from the U.S. Department of Education. However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government

    IRM de perfusion T1 dans le cancer de la prostate, analyse quantitative et étude de l’impact de la fonction d’entrée artérielle sur les capacités diagnostiques des paramètres pharmacocinétiques

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    Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE)-MRI is a T1 weighted sequence performed before, during and after a bolus injection of a contrast agent (CA). It is included in the multi-parametric prostate MRI (mp-MRI) protocol using to assess the extent of prostate cancer (PCa). The rationale for using DCE-MRI in PCa is that on one hand angiogenesis has been shown to play a central role in the PCa development and metastasis and on the other hand that DCE-MRI is a non invasive method able to depict this angiogenesis in vivo. The quantitative analysis of DCE-MRI data is a complex and multi-step process. The principle is to use a pharmacokinetic (PK) model reflecting the theoretical distribution of the CA in a tissue to extract PK parameters that describe the perfusion and capillary permeability. These parameters are of growing interest, especially in the field of oncology, for their use in assessing the aggressiveness, the prognosis and the efficacy of anti-angiogenic or anti-vascular treatments. The potential utility of these parameters is significant; however, the parameters often lack reproducibility, particularly between different quantitative analysis software programs.Firstly, we developed a quantitative analysis software solution using the variable flip angle method to estimate the T1 mapping which is needed to convert the signal-time curves to CA concentration-time curves; using three different arterial input functions (AIF): an individual AIF (Ind) measured manually in a large artery, and two literature population average AIFs of Weinmann (W) and of Fritz-Hansen (FH); and using two PK models (Tofts and modified Tofts). The robustness of the software programs was assessed on synthetic DCE-MRI data set and on a clinical DCE-MRI data set. Secondly, we assessed the impact of the AIF selection on the PK parameters to distinguish PCa from benign tissue. 38 patients with clinically important peripheral PCa (≥0.5cc) were retrospectively included. These patients underwent 1.5T multiparametric prostate MR with PCa and benign regions of interest (ROI) selected using a visual registration with morphometric reconstruction obtained from radical prostatectomy. Using three pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis software programs, the mean Ktrans, ve and vp of ROIs were computed using three AIFs: Ind-AIF, W-AIF and FH-AIF. The Ktrans provided higher area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROCC) than ve and vp. The Ktrans was significantly higher in the PCa ROIs than in the benign ROIs. AUROCCs obtained with W-AIF were significantly higher than FH-AIF (0.002≤p≤0.045) and similar to or higher than Ind-AIF (0.014≤p≤0.9). Ind-AIF and FH-AIF provided similar AUROCC (0.34≤p≤0.81).We have then demonstrated that the selection of AIF can modify the capacity of the PK parameter Ktrans to distinguish PCa from benign tissue and that W-AIF yielded a similar or higher performance than Ind-AIF and a higher performance than FH-AIF.La séquence d’IRM de perfusion pondérée T1 après injection de Gadolinium (Gd), appelée dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) fait partie du protocole d’IRM multiparamétrique (IRM-mp) réalisée pour le bilan d’extension du cancer prostatique (CaP). Le rationnel pour l’utilisation de cette séquence est d’une part le rôle capital de la néoangiogénèse dans le développement et la dissémination du CaP et d’autre part la possibilité d’imager l’angiogénèse in vivo et de façon non invasive. L’analyse quantitative nécessite un post-traitement multi-étapes complexe, dont le principe repose sur la modélisation pharmacocinétique (PC) de la biodistrubtion du Gd. Elle permet de calculer des paramètres PC reflétant la perméabilité capillaire et/ou la perfusion. Dans le CaP, ces paramètres PC ont montré leur potentiel pour évaluer l’agressivité tumorale, le pronostic, l’efficacité d’un traitement et/ou pour déterminer la dose efficace d’une nouvelle molécule anti-angiogéniques ou antivasculaires en cours de développement. Néanmoins, ils manquent de reproductibilité, notamment du fait des différentes techniques de quantifications utilisées par les logiciels de post-traitement.Nous avons développé au sein du laboratoire un outil de quantification capable de calculer une cartographie T1(0) à partir de la méthode des angles de bascule variables, nécessaire pour convertir les courbes du signal en courbe de concentration du Gd (Ct); de déterminer la fonction d’entrée artérielle (AIF – arterial input function) dans l’artère fémorale (Indivuduelle – Ind) ou lorsque cela n’était pas possible, d’utiliser une AIF issue de la littérature, telle que celle de Weinmann (W) ou de Fritz-Hansen (FH) ; et d’utiliser deux modèles PC, celui de Tofts et celui de Tofts modifié. Le logiciel a été validé sur des données simulées et sur une petite série clinique.Nous avons ensuite étudié l’impact du choix de la fonction d’entrée artériel sur les paramètres PC et notamment sur leur capacité à distinguer le CaP du tissu sain. 38 patients avec un CaP (>0,5cc) de la zone périphérique (ZP) ont été rétrospectivement inclus. Chaque patient avait bénéficié d’une IRM-mp sur laquelle deux régions d’intérêt (RI) : une tumorale et une bénigne ont été sélectionnées en utilisant une corrélation avec des cartes histo-morphométriques obtenues après prostatectomie radicale. En utilisant trois logiciels d’analyse quantitative différents, les valeurs moyennes de Ktrans (constante de transfert), ve (fraction du volume interstitiel) and vp (fraction du volume plasmatique) dans les RI ont été calculées avec trois AIF différentes (AIF Ind, AIF de W et AIF de FH). Ktrans était le paramètre PC qui permettait de mieux distinguer le CaP du tissu sain et ses valeurs étaient significativement supérieures dans le CaP, quelque soit l’AIF ou le logiciel. L’AIF de W donnait des aires sous les courbes ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) significativement plus grandes que l’AIF de FH (0.002≤p≤0.045) et plus grandes ou égales à l’AIF Ind (0.014≤p≤0.9). L’AIF Ind et de FH avaient des aires sous les courbes ROC comparables (0.34≤p≤0.81). Nous avons donc montré que les valeurs de Ktrans et sa capacité à distinguer CaP du tissu sain variaient significativement avec le choix de l’AIF et que les meilleures performances étaient obtenues avec l’AIF de W

    Dynamic Contrast Enhanced - MRI of prostate cancer : quantitative analysis and study of the impact of arterial input function selection on the diagnosis accuracy of the pharmacokinetic parameters

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    La séquence d’IRM de perfusion pondérée T1 après injection de Gadolinium (Gd), appelée dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) fait partie du protocole d’IRM multiparamétrique (IRM-mp) réalisée pour le bilan d’extension du cancer prostatique (CaP). Le rationnel pour l’utilisation de cette séquence est d’une part le rôle capital de la néoangiogénèse dans le développement et la dissémination du CaP et d’autre part la possibilité d’imager l’angiogénèse in vivo et de façon non invasive. L’analyse quantitative nécessite un post-traitement multi-étapes complexe, dont le principe repose sur la modélisation pharmacocinétique (PC) de la biodistrubtion du Gd. Elle permet de calculer des paramètres PC reflétant la perméabilité capillaire et/ou la perfusion. Dans le CaP, ces paramètres PC ont montré leur potentiel pour évaluer l’agressivité tumorale, le pronostic, l’efficacité d’un traitement et/ou pour déterminer la dose efficace d’une nouvelle molécule anti-angiogéniques ou antivasculaires en cours de développement. Néanmoins, ils manquent de reproductibilité, notamment du fait des différentes techniques de quantifications utilisées par les logiciels de post-traitement.Nous avons développé au sein du laboratoire un outil de quantification capable de calculer une cartographie T1(0) à partir de la méthode des angles de bascule variables, nécessaire pour convertir les courbes du signal en courbe de concentration du Gd (Ct); de déterminer la fonction d’entrée artérielle (AIF – arterial input function) dans l’artère fémorale (Indivuduelle – Ind) ou lorsque cela n’était pas possible, d’utiliser une AIF issue de la littérature, telle que celle de Weinmann (W) ou de Fritz-Hansen (FH) ; et d’utiliser deux modèles PC, celui de Tofts et celui de Tofts modifié. Le logiciel a été validé sur des données simulées et sur une petite série clinique.Nous avons ensuite étudié l’impact du choix de la fonction d’entrée artériel sur les paramètres PC et notamment sur leur capacité à distinguer le CaP du tissu sain. 38 patients avec un CaP (>0,5cc) de la zone périphérique (ZP) ont été rétrospectivement inclus. Chaque patient avait bénéficié d’une IRM-mp sur laquelle deux régions d’intérêt (RI) : une tumorale et une bénigne ont été sélectionnées en utilisant une corrélation avec des cartes histo-morphométriques obtenues après prostatectomie radicale. En utilisant trois logiciels d’analyse quantitative différents, les valeurs moyennes de Ktrans (constante de transfert), ve (fraction du volume interstitiel) and vp (fraction du volume plasmatique) dans les RI ont été calculées avec trois AIF différentes (AIF Ind, AIF de W et AIF de FH). Ktrans était le paramètre PC qui permettait de mieux distinguer le CaP du tissu sain et ses valeurs étaient significativement supérieures dans le CaP, quelque soit l’AIF ou le logiciel. L’AIF de W donnait des aires sous les courbes ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) significativement plus grandes que l’AIF de FH (0.002≤p≤0.045) et plus grandes ou égales à l’AIF Ind (0.014≤p≤0.9). L’AIF Ind et de FH avaient des aires sous les courbes ROC comparables (0.34≤p≤0.81). Nous avons donc montré que les valeurs de Ktrans et sa capacité à distinguer CaP du tissu sain variaient significativement avec le choix de l’AIF et que les meilleures performances étaient obtenues avec l’AIF de W.Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE)-MRI is a T1 weighted sequence performed before, during and after a bolus injection of a contrast agent (CA). It is included in the multi-parametric prostate MRI (mp-MRI) protocol using to assess the extent of prostate cancer (PCa). The rationale for using DCE-MRI in PCa is that on one hand angiogenesis has been shown to play a central role in the PCa development and metastasis and on the other hand that DCE-MRI is a non invasive method able to depict this angiogenesis in vivo. The quantitative analysis of DCE-MRI data is a complex and multi-step process. The principle is to use a pharmacokinetic (PK) model reflecting the theoretical distribution of the CA in a tissue to extract PK parameters that describe the perfusion and capillary permeability. These parameters are of growing interest, especially in the field of oncology, for their use in assessing the aggressiveness, the prognosis and the efficacy of anti-angiogenic or anti-vascular treatments. The potential utility of these parameters is significant; however, the parameters often lack reproducibility, particularly between different quantitative analysis software programs.Firstly, we developed a quantitative analysis software solution using the variable flip angle method to estimate the T1 mapping which is needed to convert the signal-time curves to CA concentration-time curves; using three different arterial input functions (AIF): an individual AIF (Ind) measured manually in a large artery, and two literature population average AIFs of Weinmann (W) and of Fritz-Hansen (FH); and using two PK models (Tofts and modified Tofts). The robustness of the software programs was assessed on synthetic DCE-MRI data set and on a clinical DCE-MRI data set. Secondly, we assessed the impact of the AIF selection on the PK parameters to distinguish PCa from benign tissue. 38 patients with clinically important peripheral PCa (≥0.5cc) were retrospectively included. These patients underwent 1.5T multiparametric prostate MR with PCa and benign regions of interest (ROI) selected using a visual registration with morphometric reconstruction obtained from radical prostatectomy. Using three pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis software programs, the mean Ktrans, ve and vp of ROIs were computed using three AIFs: Ind-AIF, W-AIF and FH-AIF. The Ktrans provided higher area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUROCC) than ve and vp. The Ktrans was significantly higher in the PCa ROIs than in the benign ROIs. AUROCCs obtained with W-AIF were significantly higher than FH-AIF (0.002≤p≤0.045) and similar to or higher than Ind-AIF (0.014≤p≤0.9). Ind-AIF and FH-AIF provided similar AUROCC (0.34≤p≤0.81).We have then demonstrated that the selection of AIF can modify the capacity of the PK parameter Ktrans to distinguish PCa from benign tissue and that W-AIF yielded a similar or higher performance than Ind-AIF and a higher performance than FH-AIF

    Techniques d'analyse quantitative en IRM de perfusion T1 après injection de Gadolinium

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    LILLE2-BU Santé-Recherche (593502101) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Manẓūm ibn ʿĀshur (Ibn ʿĀshur's Poems)

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images may be available upon request. For technical assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Dr. Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (Principal Investigator), Mohammed Bara’u Musa & Hauwa Usman (Local Project Managers), Adamu Mohammed, Abacha Kachalla, Abdrra’uf Abdullahi & Falmaa Madu Ibrahim (General Field Facilitators), and Haladu Mamman (Photographer). Technical Team: Prof. Fallou Ngom (Director African Studies Center), and Eleni Castro (Technical Lead, BU Libraries). These Collections of Fulfulde & Kanuri Ajami materials are copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. Access Condition and Copyright: These materials are subject to copyright. All rights reserved to the author. For use, distribution or reproduction contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]). Citation: Materials in this web edition should be cited as: Kurfi, Mustapha Hashim, Ngom, Fallou, and Castro, Eleni (2019). African Ajami Library: Digital Preservation of Fulfulde & Kanuri Ajami Materials of Northeastern Nigeria. Boston: Boston University Libraries: http://hdl.handle.net/2144/38242. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).Provenance / Custodial history: The owner is Bukar Mustapha. Born in the town of Yusufari in Yobe State (formerly Borno State) in northeastern Nigeria. The owner has an advanced Islamic education and serves as an Imām and Islamic cleric in Yusufari. His father, Goni Mustapha, was a renowned Islamic scholar, and Bukar's mentor. The owner does not recall the length of time the book has been with him, but he is certain that it has been with him no less than 15 years.This manuscript is a collection of Ibn ʿĀshur's poems in Arabic with extensive explicatory glosses in Kanuri Ajami. The Arabic text is written in a regular poetic style. This text is one of the famous works on Islamic jurisprudence, especially in the Mālikī School. Considered by most as an intermediate mid-level work on classical Islamic education in Nigeria, the text is a collection of poems addressing rulings on various forms of Islamic rituals. The text includes an introduction to the work, details on the kinds of ritual purifications necessary before engaging in spiritual rituals, ablution, required prayers, fasting, alms giving, and pilgrimage. Similar texts with glosses in Kanuri, Hausa, Fulfulde, and Tamashek exist. The text has no publication date. It is numbered. It is a complete unbound copy and is in good condition.The contents of this collection were developed with support of the Title VI National Resource Center grant # P015A180164 from the U.S. Department of Education. However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government

    Matnu al-Qurtabī fī al-ʿIbāda (Imām Qurtabī’s Islamic Rituals)

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    The entire manuscript is available for download as a single PDF file. Higher-resolution images may be available upon request. For technical assistance, please contact [email protected]. Fieldwork Team: Dr. Mustapha Hashim Kurfi (Principal Investigator), Mohammed Bara’u Musa & Hauwa Usman (Local Project Managers), Adamu Mohammed, Abacha Kachalla, Abdrra’uf Abdullahi & Falmaa Madu Ibrahim (General Field Facilitators), and Haladu Mamman (Photographer). Technical Team: Prof. Fallou Ngom (Director African Studies Center), and Eleni Castro (Technical Lead, BU Libraries). These Collections of Fulfulde & Kanuri Ajami materials are copied as part of the African Studies Center’s African Ajami Library. Access Condition and Copyright: These materials are subject to copyright. All rights reserved to the author. For use, distribution or reproduction contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]). Citation: Materials in this web edition should be cited as: Kurfi, Mustapha Hashim, Ngom, Fallou, and Castro, Eleni (2019). African Ajami Library: Digital Preservation of Fulfulde & Kanuri Ajami Materials of Northeastern Nigeria. Boston: Boston University Libraries: http://hdl.handle.net/2144/38242. For Inquiries: Please contact Professor Fallou Ngom ([email protected]).Provenance / Custodial history: This manuscript is owned by Bukar Mustapha, who was born in Yusufari, a town in Yobe State (formerly Borno State) in northeastern Nigeria. Bukar has an advanced Islamic education, and serves as Imām and cleric. His father, Goni Mustapha, was a renowned Islamic scholar and Bukar’s mentor. The manuscript owner does not remember exactly how long he has owned the manuscript, but believes that it has been with him for about 15 years.This manuscript is a collection of Imām Qurtabī’s poems on Islamic rituals. It contains the original Arabic version with extensive glosses in Kanuri Ajami. The poems deal with means of purifying the body and ritual prayers. Details on the key requirements principles of ritual purification and prayers are provided in addition to how to avoid mistakes in ritual prayers and on how to correct them when they occur. This manuscript has 23 pages and is a complete unbound copy. Though, not dated, it has page numbers. It is handwritten in traditional ink and has no physical damage or stains. It represents a typical market edition manuscript. The glosses in Kanuri Ajami are easy to read.The contents of this collection were developed with support of the Title VI National Resource Center grant # P015A180164 from the U.S. Department of Education. However, those contents do not necessarily represent the policy of the U.S. Department of Education, and you should not assume endorsement by the Federal Government
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