2,140 research outputs found

    Wi-Closure: Reliable and Efficient Search of Inter-robot Loop Closures Using Wireless Sensing

    No full text
    In this paper we propose a novel algorithm, Wi-Closure, to improve the computational efficiency and robustness of loop closure detection in multi-robot SLAM. Our approach decreases the computational overhead of classical approaches by pruning the search space of potential loop closures, prior to evaluation by a typical multi-robot SLAM pipeline. Wi-Closure achieves this by identifying candidates that are spatially close to each other measured via sensing over the wireless communication signal between robots, even when they are operating in non-line-of-sight or in remote areas of the environment from one another. We demonstrate the validity of our approach in simulation and in hardware experiments. Our results show that using Wi-closure greatly reduces computation time, by 54.1% in simulation and 76.8% in hardware experiments, compared with a multi-robot SLAM baseline. Importantly, this is achieved without sacrificing accuracy. Using Wi-closure reduces absolute trajectory estimation error by 98.0% in simulation and 89.2% in hardware experiments. This improvement is partly due to Wi-Closure's ability to avoid catastrophic optimization failure that typically occurs with classical approaches in challenging repetitive environments.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository 'You share, we take care!' - Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Learning & Autonomous Contro

    WI Aids Safety

    No full text
    Newspaper Article - 'WI Aids Safety' (Farm Safety - Reflector Tape) No dateAWI CollectionWI AIDS SAFETY — District roads in the Echo Hill area, 35 miles northwest of Edmonton are safer at night because of the Echo Hill Women's Institute. Concerned over the hazards posed by poorly marked machinery travelling the roads, the WI raised $ 180 for nearly 200 yards of red reflective tape. With the aid of the Echo Hill 4- H Club, the WI had the tape placed in nearly 300 pieces of machinery along a 10- mile portion of a district road. Official com­mendation recently was given the project by the Alberta Safety Council with an Outstanding Achievement plaque. The picture shows Mrs. William Price and Mrs. Lloyd McMillan, mem­bers of the Echo Hill Women's Institute safety committee, receiving the plaque from William Perkins, the council's farm safety director

    Distributed Multi-agent Negotiation for Wi-Fi Channel Assignment

    No full text
    Channel allocation in dense, decentralized Wi-Fi networks is a challenging due to the highly nonlinear solution space and the difficulty to estimate the opponent’s utility model. So far, only centralized or mediated approaches have succeeded in applying negotiation to this setting. We propose the first two fully-distributed negotiation approaches for Wi-Fi channel assignment. Both of them leverage a pre-sampling of the utility space with simulated annealing and a noisy estimation of the Wi-Fi utility function. Regarding negotiation protocols, one of the approaches makes use of the Alternating Offers protocol, while the other uses the novel Multiple Offers Protocol for Multilateral Negotiations with Partial Consensus (MOPaC), which naturally matches the problem peculiarities. We compare the performance of our proposed approaches with the previous mediated approach, based on simple text mediation. Our experiments show that our approaches yield better utility outcomes, better fairness and less information disclosure than the mediated approach.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Interactive Intelligenc

    Il Commentario della vita di Giannozzo Manetti di Vespasiano da Bisticci (con un’edizione critica e commentata del testo)

    No full text
    This work consists in a critical edition and a historical and cultural analysis of the Commentario della vita di Giannozzo Manetti (henceforth Commentario), a work written by Vespasiano da Bisticci (1422-1498). We propose a rereading of it, ascribing the Commentario to an environment of opposition to the Medici’s regime, and we suppose a date of composition in the afterwards of the Pazzi conspiracy. The Commentario has already been published twice: a first time by Pietro Fanfani in 1862 and a second time by Aulo Greco in 1976. However, both publications are somewhat imprecise from the philological point of view, and limited insofar as they are only based on one version of the Commentario: in reality there are six witnesses with numerous authorial variants, the analysis of which enriches the interpretation of the work. In our dissertation, we highlight that the Commentario is not a mere literary exercise by the author but conveys in fact contents of protest towards the gradual establishment of a Medici lordship in Florence, in contrast to what has hitherto been assumed. Such contents are however cautiously expressed by the author through recourse to Giannozzo Manetti’s biography. Manetti was indeed an important character of Fifteenth Century Florentine public life who showed his reluctance to submit to the centralization of state power in Cosimo the Elder’s hands

    Determine activity based on the classified identity of users by using Wi-Fi monitoring

    No full text
    The Wi-Fi technologies are used in everyday life on numerous applications that detect the crowd information for commercial, security and other reasons. The Wi-Fi monitoring can be used for tracking people when they are moving along different access points. The results from the Wi-Fi monitoring can provide the location of the users in an area and therefore, useful information can be extracted. The goal of this project is to recognize the activity of different users for different sessions of a Wi-Fi network. The Wi- Fi dataset that is used, is acquired from the Wi-Fi network of the Delft University of Technology (TU Delft). Initially, the estimation of the users’ occupation is determined with the use of a Markov model with the information that is derived from the Wi-Fi dataset. Their possible identity is used, in order to estimate the activity that a user is probably doing at a specific location of the research area. The results on the use of the research area, are calculated and visualised in different spatial levels, campus, building and floor level. The use of the building complex of the TU Delft Campus, is examined during irregular hours, to allow efficient real estate management and provide security solutions.Architecture and The Built EnvironmentGeo-information TechnologyGeomatics for the Built EnvironmentTRACK-i

    Remote Control Car using Wi-Fi

    No full text
    Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi utilize one of the IEEE 802.11 wireless standards to achieve a wireless network. In this project, author has to use Wi-Fi in controlling a Wi-Fi car. The problem statement, objectives and scope of studies for this project will be further explained in the first part of this report, the INTRODUCTION section. As for the scope of study, author explores Wi-Fitechnologyitself and the information gained was documented in LITERATURE REVIEW/THEORY chapter. The proposed METHODOLOGY used in this project is discussed in the next section, including the tools and software utilized in developing the system. As this project is meant to develop author understanding on wireless network, the results of this project are included in the RESULT AND DISCUSSION section. The last section, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION will conclude author activities throughout these two semesters and describe suggestions to enhance and overcome flaws of this project. All references of this project can be referred in the REFERENCES list.

    Win Farm Safety Prize (Echo Hill WI - Reflector Tape)

    No full text
    Newspaper Article - 'Win Safety Prize' (Echo Hill WI - Reflector Tape, March 12, 1960)AWI CollectionM- URDA. Y, MARCH 12, 1960 WIN SAFETY PRIZE — Mrs. W. B. H. Squair of Legal, seated right, is a member of Echo Hill Women's Institute, a group which Thursday received news that it had won the $ 500 second prize in the annual Carol Lane safety awards. Mrs. Squair, constituency convener for the WI in her area when the safety project was undertaken, is in Edmonton this week and attended a WI conference at the Corona Hotel Wednesday and Thursday. She is pictured with Mrs. Harold Lefsrud of Viking, standing, provincial health convener, and Mrs. G. D. Spargo of Alcomdale, present constituency convener for mid- Pembina. To win the safety prize, the 17 members of Echo Hill WI bought S180 worth of red reflector tape and themeselves applied it to five farm machines on each of 73 farms in a 40- square miles area. The project was designed to prevent accidents involving farm machines being moved on the roads from field to field. Left- over reflector tape was sold to farmers in neighboring areas, who became interested in the safety measure after hearing of the WI project. Mrs. Lloyd McMillan is president of the branch, and the safety project was her idea, Mrs. Squair says. Money for the project had been raised at chicken suppers, bazaars, card parties and sales of home baking. — Photo by Goertz Studios

    WI told to embrace change

    No full text
    Newspaper Article - 'WI told to embrace change' - By Mary MacArthur-Camrose bureau - June 19, 1998. Delegates at the Alberta Women's Institutes meeting in Camrose were told to change with the times.AWI CollectionWI told to embrace change By Mary MacArthur Camrose bureau Marion Brown stood at the front of the convention hall and asked the women if they could remember when they were afraid to eat food cooked in a microwave oven. Then the Alberta Women's Institutes' convener on agriculture education asked how they feel today about biotechnology and genetically altered food. Agriculture is changing, the world is changing and Brown challenged the women to find out as much as they can about the changing world to help them face the up­coming changes to theWI. The Challenge of Change was the theme of the two-day AWI conven­tion in Camrose. Keynote speaker Morris Flewwelling said the women may feel overwhelmed with changes facing their organization established in 1909, but change is noth­ing new. In the past 50 years homes have gone from rotary telephones to com­puters and the in- V ou have to change the WI to remain strong, relevant and vital." — MORRIS FLEWWELLING, SPEAKER WP photo by Mary MacArthur DELEGATES AT THE ALBERTA WOMEN'S INSTITUTES MEETING IN CAMROSE WERE TOLD TO CHANGE WITH THE TIMES. ternet. Hospitals and libraries, once established by Women's Institutes to help the community, are being run by government- appointed boards and the rural economy is tied to global happenings. " The WI has been an engine on the train in many areas of social change," said Flewwelling, adding that the organiza­tion must continue its community work. " At no time in our history have we needed people like you more." With an aging membership and a structure that hasn't changed much since it was established, Flewwelling chal­lenged the women to adopt change with­in their organization. " You may have to change the WI in order to remain strong, relevant and vital. You may have to change your structure. " You need an or­ganization that is responsive, athlet­ic and loving." President Doris Northey of Red Deer echoed Flew-welling's remarks that change is nec­essary. " We will move forward. We will have regrets, but we will move for­ward.

    Penetration testing of Wi-Fi networks

    No full text
    This thesis concerns itself with the problematics of Wi-Fi networks security and application of methodology of penetration testing for wireless network security verification. On the basis of analysis of standards and architecture of Wi-Fi, security of Wi-Fi networks and methodology for penetration testing, author prepared the proposal for a penetration test of a home Wi-Fi network. This type of Wi-Fi network is also used by small companies and entrepreneurs. This proposal was realised using freely available tools, with the goal to identify the vulnerability of the network. Author also provided test results evaluation, including measurements for network security improvements, thereby demonstrated penetration testing methodology on a specific case.Tato diplomová práce se zabývá problematikou zabezpečení Wi-Fi sítí a aplikací metodiky penetračního testování pro ověření bezpečnosti bezdrátových sítí. Autor na základě analýzy standardů a architektury Wi-Fi, zabezpečení Wi-Fi sítí a metodiky pro penetrační testování vytvořil návrh pro provedení penetračního testu domácí Wi-Fi sítě, která je obdobou sítě používané malými firmami nebo živnostníky. Tento návrh penetračního testu sám realizoval za využití volně dostupných nástrojů s cílem identifikovat zranitelnosti takové Wi-Fi sítě. Dále provedl zhodnocení výsledků testů, včetně doporučení vhodných opatření pro zlepšení bezpečnosti testované sítě, čímž prokázal praktickou aplikovatelnost metodiky na konkrétním příkladu

    Wi-Fi Direct based Smart Set-up (WDSS) in Lighting Systems

    No full text
    The Wireless Lighting Control System has drawn intensive attention in the recent years due to the potential for huge cost savings as well as increased convenience. Commonly seen Wireless Lighting Control Systems utilize Zigbee, KNX and Z-WAVE; whereas little attention has been given to Wi-Fi because of unsolved limitations. The purpose of this thesis project was to develop a Wi-Fi Direct based Smart Setup (WDSS) mechanism, in order to make Wi-Fi a proper candidate for the Wireless Lighting Control System. One of the primary limitations of conventional Wi-Fi technology is that the complex setup procedure prevents interface-constrained devices (e.g.lamps) from joining the network. Secondly, the multi-hop Wi-Fi network is not standardized therefore the common Wi-Fi network bears a star topology with only one-hop coverage. The WDSS is an innovative solution, developed on a newly standardized Wi-Fi technology called Wi-Fi Direct, which is being rolled out as standard in Smartphones and other Internet devices. To overcome the first limitation of conventional Wi-Fi technology, WDSS defines a protocol to allow easy commissioning of lamps (and/or other devices) in a Wi-Fi network, adding a major ease of install element to a traditional Wi-Fi based system (without requiring the user interface on lamps). This approach utilizes a third device, namely a commissioning tool, to set up a Wi-Fi Direct link to the lamp, and further instruct the lamp to migrate to an existing Wi-Fi Network in a secured fashion. An additional advantage of the WDSS is that it can also be applied to set up a multi-hop network among lamps. This feature well addresses the second issue, thereby guaranteeing the effective coverage. Unlike many other meshing networks which function in ad-hoc mode, the WDSS multi-hop network is built up in Wi-Fi infrastructure mode, which has been proved to outperform the ad-hoc network in many aspects. The innovation of the WDSS multi-hop network only focuses on the easy setup instead of advanced routing; however, intelligent algorithms and routing methodologies can be compatibly adopted to optimize the traffic flow. As part of this project, a demo has been set up and the WDSS method has been tested on this system. Results showed that the WDSS has significant value in the Wireless Lighting Control System, in terms of easy commissioning, compatibility with standard Wi-Fi infrastructure, applicability on random chipsets, and transparency to the Internet Protocol. The usage of WDSS of course can be easily expanded to other similar applications.WMCTelecommunicationsElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
    corecore