199 research outputs found
Avi Gopher Arrowheads of the Neolithic Levant : a seriation analysis
No full textDe Contenson Henri. Avi Gopher Arrowheads of the Neolithic Levant : a seriation analysis. In: Syria. Tome 74, 1997. pp. 226-229
On Quina and demi-Quina scraper handling. Preliminary results from the late Lower Paleolithic site of Qesem Cave, Israel
No full textA sample of Quina and demi-Quina scrapers from the Yabrudian levels at Qesem Cave has been studied
through an integrated approach, combining techno-morpho-functional and use-wear analyses. The potential
of this approach is shown using the data obtained and discussed in this paper. Quina and demiQuina
scrapers at Qesem Cave were shaped from blanks originating in different production sequences
and were most probably imported to the site as ready-made blanks or as shaped scrapers. In some cases,
scrapers and blanks for shaping scrapers were collected from the outside of the cave as is indicated by
the patina affecting their surfaces, which was subsequently retouched. At the site, Quina and demi-Quina
scrapers were used and re-used (multiple uses on the same edge) and evidence of a long cycle of
re-sharpening was recorded as well. The activities carried out with these tools were varied, mostly
oriented towards cutting and scraping (both animal materials and plants). Nevertheless, use-wear
analysis underlined some distinction between Quina and demi-Quina scrapers: the Quina seem more
suitable for working hard and medium-hard materials and the demi-Quina for working softer materials,
especially through cutting activities. The different edge morphologies obtained by Quina and demi-Quina
retouch are well suited for such functions
A scraper's life history. Morpho-techno-functional and use-wear analysis of Quina and demi-Quina scrapers from Qesem Cave, Israel
No full textA sample of Quina and demi-Quina scrapers from the Yabrudian levels at Qesem Cave has been studied through an integrated approach, combining techno-morpho-functional and use-wear analyses. The potential of this approach is shown using the data obtained and discussed in this paper. Quina and demi-Quina scrapers at Qesem Cave were shaped from blanks originating in different production sequences and were most probably imported to the site as ready-made blanks or as shaped scrapers. In some cases, scrapers and blanks for shaping scrapers were collected from the outside of the cave as is indicated by the patina affecting their surfaces, which was subsequently retouched. At the site, Quina and demi-Quina scrapers were used and re-used (multiple uses on the same edge) and evidence of a long cycle of re-sharpening was recorded as well. The activities carried out with these tools were varied, mostly oriented towards cutting and scraping (both animal materials and plants). Nevertheless, use-wear analysis underlined some distinction between Quina and demi-Quina scrapers: the Quina seem more suitable for working hard and medium-hard materials and the demi-Quina for working softer materials, especially through cutting activities. The different edge morphologies obtained by Quina and demi-Quina retouch are well suited for such functions
Flaked Stone Discs of the Neolithic and Chalcolithic Periods in the Southern Levant
No full textThis paper presents a detailed study of a unique groundstone (henceforth-stone) tool — the flaked stone disc. The study presents the result of an attribute analysis conducted on 703 flaked discs found in stratified contexts during excavations and as surface finds, all from sites in northern Israel. The discs are described in detail and some provisional suggestions regarding their function are discussed.Cette étude détaillée présente un outil de pierre particulier : le disque retouché. L’analyse porte sur 703 disques retouchés, provenant aussi bien de contextes stratifiés que de ramassages de surface, tous les sites étant situés dans le nord d’Israël. Ces artefacts sont décrits en détail et des suggestions relatives à leur fonction sont discutées.Rosenberg Danny, Assaf Ali Abou, Getzov Nimrod, Gopher Avi. Flaked Stone Discs of the Neolithic and Chalcolithic Periods in the Southern Levant. In: Paléorient, 2008, vol. 34, n°2. pp. 137-151
Avi Gopher, Estelle Orrelle The ground stone assemblages of Munhata, A neolithic site in the Jordan Valley, Israel. A report
No full textDe Contenson Henri. Avi Gopher, Estelle Orrelle The ground stone assemblages of Munhata, A neolithic site in the Jordan Valley, Israel. A report. In: Syria. Tome 74, 1997. pp. 229-230
Avi Gopher, Estelle Orrelle The ground stone assemblages of Munhata, A neolithic site in the Jordan Valley, Israel. A report
No full textDe Contenson Henri. Avi Gopher, Estelle Orrelle The ground stone assemblages of Munhata, A neolithic site in the Jordan Valley, Israel. A report. In: Syria. Tome 74, 1997. pp. 229-230
Human Burials from Horvat Galil : A Pre-Pottery Neolithic Site in the Upper Galilee, Israel
No full textThis paper describes three burials from Horvat Galil, a PPNB site in the Western Galilee. The human remains and funerary practices are presented, and compared to other PPNB sites in the area. From this comparative study, a general cultural homogeneity emerges, indicating common beliefs and social ties between the southern Levant populations. However, variability in the treatment of the skulls can be discerned, separating the group located in the Jordan Valley and its periphery from those inhabiting the central and northern parts of Israel.Cet article décrit trois sépultures exhumées à «Horvat Galil », un gisement du PPNB en Galilée. Les restes humains et les rites d'inhumation sont présentés, suivis d'une comparaison avec ceux d'autres gisements de cette période de la même région. De cette discussion émerge une certaine homogénéité culturelle, suggérant des croyances communes et des liens entre les populations du sud du Levant. Néanmoins, une variabilité dans le traitement réservé aux crânes a été mise en évidence; elle permet de distinguer les groupes situés dans la vallée du Jourdain et sa périphérie des groupes situés dans la partie centrale et septentrionale d'Israël.Hershkovitz Israel, Gopher Avi. Human Burials from Horvat Galil : A Pre-Pottery Neolithic Site in the Upper Galilee, Israel. In: Paléorient, 1988, vol. 14, n°1. pp. 119-125
Netiv Hagdud : A "Sultanian" mound in the Lower Jordan Valley
No full textTest excavations at the tell of Netiv Hagdud, a site of one hectare, revealed several oval structures associated with a Sultanian lithic industry of axes and sickle blades. Samples for C 14 dating were obtained.Plusieurs sondages sur le tell de Netiv Hagdud (1 ha) ont permis de mettre au jour des structures ovales associées à une industrie lithique sultanienne avec haches et faucilles. Des datations par le C 14 ont pu être effectuées.Bar-Yosef Ofer, Gopher Avi, Goring-Morris A. Nigel. Netiv Hagdud : A "Sultanian" mound in the Lower Jordan Valley. In: Paléorient, 1980, vol. 6. pp. 201-206
Sheep bones from the Negev Epipalaeolithic
No full textSeveral unmistakable sheep bones are identified from Epipalaeolithic sites in the central Negev, Israel. They probably derive from wild sheep. This finding represents a southern extension of the prehistoric distribution of sheep.Des ossements provenant de plusieurs sites épipaléolithiques du Neguev central (Israël) sont identifiés avec certitude comme appartenant à un Mouton dérivé probablement du mouton sauvage. Cette découverte étend vers le sud et les régions arides la zone de distribution du Mouton préhistorique.Davis Simon, Goring-Morris A. N., Gopher Avi. Sheep bones from the Negev Epipalaeolithic. In: Paléorient, 1982, vol. 8, n°1. pp. 87-93
Use-wear analysis of an Amudian laminar assemblage from the Acheuleo-Yabrudian of Qesem Cave, Israel
No full textIn this paper the results of use-wear analysis of an Amudian lithic assemblage recently discovered at Qesem Cave, Israel, arc presented. Although very old. this assemblage maintains well-preserved traces of use that indicate that butchering activities and plants collecting were carried out at the site. Cut marks on faunal remains confirm the observations obtained by use-wear analysis. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
- …
