3,470 research outputs found

    Abdullah b. Rawahah - as an embodiment of heavenly justice

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    Abdullah b. Rawahah was a leading companion of Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). He was from the rank of Ansar (the Helpers, or the local inhabitants of Madinah). Moreover, he was a scribe and poet. During the battle of Mu’tah in the 8th year after Hijrah against the forces of the Byzantine Empire, he was third in command. He was killed in the same battle. After the battle of Khaybar in the 7th year after Hijrah against the renegade Jews, the Jews were defeated and an agreement was signed. According to the agreement, the Jews were allowed to remain on their lands and in their fortresses, while obliging them to pay half their agricultural yield to the Prophet’s state. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) then appointed Abdullah b. Rawahah to estimate the agricultural produce of the Jews and to make sure that the taxes were duly paid, as per the agreement

    THE VIRTUES OF THE ANSAR, THE WISDOM OF THE PROPHET (PEACE & BLESSINGS BE UPON HIM), AND HIS METHODOLOGY WITH THEM THE HADITH 'O ALLAH, HAVE MERCY ON THE ANSAR AND THE SONS OF THE ANSAR' AS A MODEL

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    هذه دراسة لحديث " اللهم ارحم الأنصار وأبناء الأنصار". وهي تهدف إلى بيان فضائل الصحابة عامة والأنصار خاصة-رضي الله عنهم- أجمعين، وتوضيح أهم المعالم النبوية في التعامل مع المشكلات، ومحاولة استنباط المعاني العظيمة لحديث الدراسة. وقد جعلتُ الكتابة في هذا البحث في مقدمة، وتمهيد ومبحثين وخاتمة، تناولت من خلالها: المقدمة: وفيها بيان موضوع البحث، وأهميته وأهدافه، ومشكلته، واجراءاته وخطة البحث، وفي التمهيد كان الحديث عن الأنصار وفضائلهم وتضحياتهم – رضي الله عنهم-أما المبحث الأول: فقد تكلمت عن الحديث، وتخريجه، وترجمة رواته، وتفسير غريبه مع ذكر الفوائد المستنبطة منه. وفي المبحث الثاني تكلمت عن أهم المعالم التي يمكن استنباطها من حديث الدراسة في معالجة المشكلات. وقد خَلُص البحث إلى جملة من النتائج أهمها: أهمية وجود الأنصار للدعوات الثابتة والاعتماد عليهم في وقت تخلي الناس عنها ونكوصهم عنها. أن القيادة الواعية هي التي تحول المواقف السلبية إلى مواقف إيجابية تقوي العزائم وتعيد الثقة فيها، وكان للنبي في ذلك القدح المعلى. إن في السيرة النبوية كم هائل من الفوائد التي ينبغي لنا أن نستفيد منها في معالجة المواقف اليومية.This is a study of the hadith 'O Allah, have mercy on the Ansar and the children of the Ansar.' It aims to highlight the virtues of the Companions in general and the Ansar in particular (may Allah be pleased with them all) and to clarify the key prophetic principles in dealing with problems, while attempting to derive the profound meanings of this hadith. The writing of this research is structured into an introduction, a preface, two main sections, and a conclusion. The introduction outlines the research topic, its importance, objectives, issues, procedures, and research plan. The preface discusses the Ansar, their virtues, and sacrifices—may Allah be pleased with them. In the first section, I discussed the hadith, its chain of narration, the biographies of its narrators, and an interpretation of its difficult phrases, along with the derived benefits. In the second section, I addressed the key principles that can be derived from the hadith in problem solving. The research concluded with several findings, the most important of which are: The importance of the Ansar in supporting steadfast calls and relying on them when people abandon and retreat from these calls. Conscious leadership transforms negative situations into positive ones, strengthening determination and restoring trust; the Prophet excelled in this. The prophetic biography contains a wealth of benefits that we should utilize in addressing daily situations

    Interview with Sofie Abdullah

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    في هذه المقابلة، تتحدث الكاتبه صوفى عبد الله عن أسرار مهنة الكتابة.In this interview, Sofie Abdullah, a well-known Egyptian author, discusses the intricacies of the writing industry

    Interview with Abdullah El Tayib

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    في هذه المقابلة، يتحدث الأديب والناقد والشاعر السوداني عبد الله الطيب عن مؤلفاته في النقد والقصص الشعبية ودواوينه الشعريه.In this interview, Sudanese author, intellectual, and poet Abdullah El Tayib discusses his collections of poetry, well-known stories, and critical writings

    Interview with Abdullah Al-Baradouni

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    لقاء مع الشاعر اليمنى عبد الله البرادوني للتكلم عن مكانة الشعر اليوم. أجرى اللقاء إبراهيم عابدين.An interview with Yemeni author and poet Abdullah Al-Baradouni about the role of poetry in modern times. Interview conducted by Ibrahim Abdeen

    Task-Guided and Semantic-Aware Ranking for Academic Author-Paper Correlation Inference

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    We study the problem of author-paper correlation inference in big scholarly data, which is to effectively infer potential correlated works for researchers using historical records. Unlike supervised learning algorithms that predict relevance score of author-paper pair via time and memory consuming feature engineering, network embedding methods automatically learn nodes' representations that can be further used to infer author-paper correlation. However, most current models suffer from two limitations: (1) they produce general purpose embeddings that are independent of the specific task; (2) they are usually based on network structure but out of content semantic awareness. To address these drawbacks, we propose a task-guided and semantic-aware ranking model. First, the historical interactions among all correlated author-paper pairs are formulated as a pairwise ranking loss. Next, the paper's semantic embedding encoded by gated recurrent neural network, together with the author's latent feature is used to score each author-paper pair in ranking loss. Finally, a heterogeneous relations integrative learning module is designed to further augment the model. The evaluation results of extensive experiments on the well known AMiner dataset demonstrate that the proposed model reaches significant better performance, comparing to a number of baselines.We would like to thank Yuxiao Dong for suggestions. This work is supported by the Army Research Laboratory under Cooperative Agreement Number W911NF-09-2-0053 and the National Science Foundation (NSF) grant IIS-1447795. This work is partially supported by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

    Speech Acts in English Translation of The Holy Qur’an Surah Al-Kahfi By Abdullah Yusuf Ali

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    The most iconic study of pragmatics is speech acts, it is understood as the actions which are expressed by utterances. The objective of this research is to identify kinds of speech acts and also speech function (based on Searle category) in the English translation of the Holy Qur'an Surah Al-Kahfi by Abdullah Ali. This research used a qualitative approach. The population consisted of 110 interpretation texts of Surah Al-Kahfi, with nine samples taken as the data of the research chosen by using a purposive sampling technique. There are some steps in analyzing the data. They are: (i) Reading the entire English Interpretation of the Holy Qur'an Surah Al-Kahfi by Abdullah Yusuf Ali, (ii) Identifying the data in situation context, kinds of speech acts, and also speech function based on Searle category, (iii) Concluding the data which have been collected. The result of the research has some points. They are: (i) There are 9 verses which have kinds of speech acts phenomena, it involves locutionary, illocutionary, perlocutionary (ii) Those illocutionary acts involve assertive (stating, boasting), directive (recommending, requesting, advising, commanding). It is possibly engaging another issue on the meaning of translation in the pragmatics view (such as deixis, entailment, reference, implicature, presupposition) or another subject (Surah)

    Kajian Sastra Perjalanan dalam Hikayat Kisah Pelayaran Abdullah ke Mekah Karya Abdullah Bin Abdul Kadir Munsyi

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    This research is aimed to identify and to reveal a hikayat as classic travel literature of Indonesia by the travel writing theory of Carl Thompson. To gain those purposes, this research used literary criticism and descriptive-analytic methods. The object of this study is Kisah Pelayaran Abdullah ke Mekah by Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir Munsyi  (1854), focusing on the six elements of travel writing by Carl Thompson’s approach based on the hikayat. This study shows that the hikayat contains six elements of travel writing. Those are self, other, movement, space, encounter, and writing. Abdullah as a sailor puts himself in his hikayat as the main character by using “sahaya” and “aku” to articulate “self” in his hikayat. The “self” during travel met new and foreign things that the author had never seen before. He drew and expressed his point of view, feeling, and observation of all the encounters that he had met during sailing in to hikayat.Keywords: Carl Thompson, hikayat, travel writin

    Dynamic augmentation of SCORM pre-authored course materials with adaptive links to supplementary resources

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    In a SCORM compliant courseware, content and the pedagogic approach to be taken are predefined by the course author. As a consequence, users are unable to learn according to their preferences, and implicitly they will all encounter the same learning experience. Recent attempts to personalise learning in SCORM often resulted in either modifying or substituting SCORM specification elements. Nonetheless, SCORM is a widely-used solution to interoperability problems. For this reason, this work focuses on supplementing SCORM rather than redefining it. This is accomplished by dynamically associating each pre-authored learning material in a SCORM package with adaptive links to relevant supplementary resources upon delivery. As a result, we have developed a Personalised Link Service (PLS) to deliver these links into user’s SCORM-compliant learning environment. In this paper, we present the design of a PLS authoring architecture which enables the automatic generation of a concept map from a SCORM package and consequently links to alternative learning resources, and a PLS run-time service oriented architecture which delivers these alternative resources, alongside the SCORM defined resources, according to a user model. We demonstrate the feasibility of our architecture by implementing a service to support a simple notion of a user model (Preferred Learning style)

    Identifikasi Tokoh Abdullah bin Saba’ Dalam Literatur Sunni dan Syi’ah

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    This paper tries to explain the history of Abdullah bin Saba 'which was perpetuated by the scholars because of its enormous role in the dark history of the people in the early days of Islam, in this case it has been written by classical Ulama in the Chronicles Sunni, such as Imam at Tabari in inbook Tarikhhisscholars, clerics and others. so also in the books of Shiite scholars. However, there are those who doubt the path of the transmission because only from one lane, Abdullah bin Saba is 'doubtful and declares that Abdullah bin Saba' is a prominent figure. It starts from the path of transmission which is in the book of Chronicles, only one path. Therefore, the author tries to examine the path of transmission in the book of the Date. This study uses the content analysis method. As a source of data used in the study of the truth of Abdulllah bin Saba 'figure, namely through the perspective of the Sunni and Shia books. The author tries to explain the results of research that shows that the figure of Abdullah bin Saba 'the fact of his existence and information obtained from Sunni and Shia data sources has similarities about the figure
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