21 research outputs found
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Hamil Di PMB Husnel Hayati Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Salo Tahun 2022
No full textData World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019 Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) is a maternal mortality rate caused by the process of pregnancy, childbirth, and after delivery which is used as an indicator of the degree of female health. One way to reduce the battery is to apply midwifery care to pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the midwifery care of pregnant women in PMB Husnel Hayati working area of ??the Salo Health Center in 2022. This study used a descriptive observational research design with a case study approach. The research subjects in this study were pregnant women in Husnel Hayati. Data was collected by conducting direct interviews with pregnant women, respondents' families and physical examinations and supporting examinations, namely physical examination. On the first day to the fifth day, the management of back pain with massage. Based on the care of labor conducted on Ny. R is found that the patient's back pain is reduced. Conclusion Midwifery care is carried out, effective and can overcome the problem of research subjects. It is hoped that this research can increase more knowledge and skills with increasingly advanced times and improve the quality of midwifery care given to patients directly in comprehensive midwifery car
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Balita Dengan Gizi Kurang Di Desa Ranah UPT Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2024
No full textThe problem of malnutrition in toddlers is a condition where body weight is below the growth curve. There are still many growth problems with malnutrition and obesity. If this nutritional problem is not treated in the long term, it will cause wasting and stunting. The causes of malnutrition in toddlers are also influenced by socio-economic conditions, low maternal education, maternal employment, number of children, maternal knowledge and parenting patterns, and a poor environment. The aim of the research is to provide midwifery care to toddlers with malnutrition in Ranah Village UPT Air Tiris Health Center in 2024. This research is in the form of a case study with descriptive observational methods carried out in Ranah Village on 12-24 July 2024. Results case study research given to An. A, namely, 4 visits were carried out over 2 weeks. Midwifery care consists of providing counseling to mothers of toddlers regarding balanced diets for toddlers, the dangers of diarrhea for toddlers, the dangers of acute respiratory infections, toddlers with coughs and colds, dengue fever, and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Providing additional food in the form of cassava flour pancakes and green bean porridge, teaching mothers how to make cassava flour pancakes, giving mothers vegetables, tofu, tempeh, eggs for toddlers, encouraging mothers to continue to provide balanced food, encouraging mothers to maintain diet and rest. Based on the malnutrition care provided to An. At the age of 3 years, it was found that the condition of malnourished toddlers was starting to return to normal. The conclusion is that the care provided was carried out well and produced positive results. It is hoped that this research can serve as a reference, add to discourse, and develop knowledge regarding midwifery care for toddlers with malnutritio
PKM KELAS IBU HAMIL DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN JANIN DI POSYANDU MELATI DESA BUKIT KRATAI WILAYAH KERJA UPT BLUD PUSKESMAS RUMBIO
No full textPregnancy is a beautiful period experienced by every woman, but major changes in the body in a short time can cause some disturbances and complaints that reduce enjoyment during pregnancy (Suananda, 2018). Changes that occur in pregnant women include physical and psychological changes. The changes that occur are caused by an increase in hormones, namely the hormones estrogen and progesterone, resulting in psychological aspects and various problems arise in pregnant women, namely anxiety (Suristyawati, et al, 2019). The purpose of this community service is to conduct class activities for pregnant women to improve maternal and fetal health. The methods used are counseling, prenatal yoga activities and hypnotherapy. The result of this community service is that the success of the target number of participants taking classes for pregnant women can be said to be very good. Participants who were invited based on the direction of the Village Midwife (100%) could attend the training activities, namely as many as 20 pregnant women. In conclusion, the PKM Class for Pregnant Women has been carried out in an Effort to Improve Maternal and Fetal Health on 10 – 17 July at the Melati Posyandu, Bukit Kratai Village, the Working Area of the UPT BLUD Puskesmas Rumbio. It is hoped that this service program can be followed up elsewhere in the following year to improve the health and welfare of the mother and fetus during pregnancy
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Normal Di PMB Nelly Suryani Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuok
No full textNormal newborns are babies born spontaneously with a percentage of the back of the head passing through the vagina without using tools, at a gestational age of 37 weeks-42 weeks, with a body weight of 2500 grams-4000 grams, an APGAR score of more than seven and no congenital disorders. The aim of the research is to provide midwifery care to normal newborn babies at (Independent Midwife Practice) PMB Nelly Suryani in the Kuok Health Center Work Area on June 14 – June 22 2024. The results of the case study research were given to By. A With 3 home visits in 8 days, the mother said the baby was healthy, the baby was moving strongly, there were no signs of infection and the baby was breastfeeding well. Midwifery care is provided in the form of providing care for newborns, umbilical cord care and providing IEC mothers with the importance of exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the care of newborns carried out at By. It was found that poor treatment of healthy newborns can cause abnormalities that can result in lifelong disabilities, even death. The conclusion is that the care provided was carried out well and produced positive results. It is hoped that the results of this case study can become a reference, and can develop knowledge regarding midwifery care for normal newborn babies
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di PMB Nurwati Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris
No full textThe first trimester of pregnancy is the first trimester of pregnancy, during this period the growth of the fetus is in the range of 0-12 weeks where natural processes undergo physiological changes. The purpose of this study was to determine midwifery care for pregnant women in the first trimester at PMB Nurwati in the working area of ??the Air Tiris Public Health Center in 2022. This study used a descriptive observational research design with a case study approach, the research subjects in this study were first trimester pregnant women. Data was collected by conducting direct interviews with pregnant women, the respondent's family and physical examination. From the first visit to the second visit, management was carried out according to the problems complained of. The upbringing of Mrs. A, namely pregnant women with nausea, vomiting, dizziness and back pain. The results of the mother's examination were within normal limits, BP: 90/60 mmHg, N: 83x/minute, R: 20x/mrnit, S: 36.6 0C, BW: 54 Kg , pink conjunctiva, G3P2A0H2 11 weeks gestation, general condition good, no danger signs found. The results of this case study are expected to add references that can be used for further research
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN ATAS (ISPA) PADA ANAK BALITA DI DESA TARAI BANGUN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMBANG
No full textInfeksi Saluran Pernafasan Atas (ISPA) adalah penyakit saluran pernafasan akut disebabkan oleh infeksi yang menular dari manusia ke manusia lainnya. Gejala ISPA timbul lebih cepat, dengan jangka waktu beberapa jam sampai beberapa hari. Faktor risiko pada balita penderita ISPA salah satunya Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dan ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan berat badan lahir balita dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) pada balita di Desa Tarai Bangun Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tambang. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua balita dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 117 orang tua balita dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Hasil analisa univariat diperoleh dari 117 responden terdapat 71 responden (60,7%) yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif dan sebanyak 84 balita (71,8%) yang lahir dengan berat badan lahir normal. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p= 0,000) dan berat badan lahir balita (p=0,00) dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) pada balita di Desa Tarai Bangun Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tambang. Diharapkan bagi orang tua balita agar dapat memahami tentang pentingnya pemberian ASI eksklusif karena dapat meningkatkan imunitas tubuh balita dan mencegah balita dari berbagai macam penyakit seperti ISPA
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR)DI RSIA HUSADA BUNDA SALO TAHUN 2024
No full textPenyebab kematian bayi salah satunya dikarena Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR). World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2022, BBLR didefinisikan sebagai bayi yang berat lahirnya di bawah 2.500 gram. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR di RSIA Husada Bunda Salo tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian case control pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan perbandingan 1:1 yaitu 52 sampel kasus dengan teknik pengambilan sampel kasus menggunakan teknik total sampling dan 52 sampel kontrol dengan teknik pengambilan sampel kasus menggunakan teknik sistematik random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar ceklis. Data yang di peroleh dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjuukan adan hubungan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) di RSIA Husada Bunda Salo dengan nilai p-value = 0,041. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan ibu hamil dapat lebih sering memeriksakan kehamilan secara rutin untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia yang dapat menyebabkan bayi lahir dengan BBLR
Hubungan Anemia dan Hipertensi pada Ibu dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di RSIA Husada Bunda Salo tahun 2022
No full textLow Birth Weight (LBW) is a problem that often occurs in developing countries, especially countries with low socio-economic status. LBW is a condition where the baby born weighs <2500 grams, so it has a higher risk factor for morbidity and mortality. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between anemia and hypertension in mothers and the incidence of LBW at RSIA Husada Bunda Salo in 2023. This type of research is Observational Analytical using a Retrospective Case Control research design. The population in this study is all data on newborn babies in 2022, totaling 1,040 babies. The sample in this study used a 1:1 ratio, namely 49 with case samples (babies who experienced LBW) and 49 with control samples (babies who did not experience LBW). The data collection tool in this research used a checklist sheet. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that there was a relationship between maternal anemia and the incidence of LBW with a p value (0.004) and there was a relationship between hypertension in the mother and the incidence of LBW with a p value (0.001). It is hoped that health services, especially those at RSIA Husada Bunda Salo, can make efforts to provide information to village midwives about what LBW is and what factors can cause babies born to experience LB
HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN ASSALAM NAGA BERALIH KECAMATAN KAMPAR UTARA TAHUN 2021
No full textAnemia merupakan suatu kondisi medis dimana jumlah sel darah merah atau hemoglobin kurang dari normal. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan anemia pada remaja putri yaitu pola makan yang tidak sehat dan aktyivitas yang terlalu berat, remaja putri termasuk golongan rawan menderita anemia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pola makan dan dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian anemia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja putri MA Pondok Pesantren yang berjumlah 208 orang dengan sampel 67 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan stratified random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan pemeriksaan hemoglobin dengan menggunakan Hb digital. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa dari 67 responden sebanyak 40 responden (59,7%) memiliki pola makan yang buruk, sebanyak 49 responden (73,1%) memiliki aktivitas fisik berat dan sebanyak 44 responden (56,7%) mengalami anemia. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pola makan (P value =0,026) dan aktivitas fisik (P value = 0,000) dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Assalam Naga Beralih Kecamatan Kampar Utara. Bagi pihak sekolah disarankan agar dapat bekerja sama dengan dinas kesehatan, untuk menghidupkan kembali Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) dan Pusat Informasi Konseling Remaja (PIKR), serta menghidupkan kembali Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) dengan intensitas yang lebih sering
Perbandingan Pengaruh Sari Kacang Hijau dan Jus Buah Apel Sebagai Alternatif Peningkatan Produksi Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Hilir Tahun 2022
No full textASI adalah cairan alami pertama yang dihasilkan oleh payudara ibu (ASI). Banyak nutrisi penting yang diproduksi tubuh terutama untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi dapat ditemukan dalam ASI. Selain menawarkan nutrisi yang tepat untuk anak, ASI melindungi anak dari penyakit dan infeksi. Air Susu Ibu (ASI) yang dihasilkan oleh kelenjar susu ibu dan digunakan sebagai sumber makanan bagi bayinya, merupakan emulsi lemak dalam larutan protein, laktosa, dan garam anorganik. Bila diberikan dalam jumlah yang cukup, Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah makanan terbaik untuk bayi dan dapat memenuhi semua kebutuhan nutrisi mereka selama enam bulan pertama kehidupan, suatu periode yang dikenal sebagai pemberian ASI eksklusif.ASI sumber nutrisi alami pertama dan terpenting. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa Perbandingan Pengaruh Sari Kacang Hijau Dan Jus Buah Apel Sebagai Peningkatan Produksi Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesms Kampar Kiri Hilir Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen menggunakan rancangan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan dua kelompok. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 26 September – 05 Oktober 2022 menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-7 hari di wilayah kerja puskesmas kampar kiri hilir. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat. Berdasarkan hasil mean antara kelompok eksperimen sari kacang hijau dan jus buah apel didapatkan selisih mean lebih besar adalah sari kacang hijau yaitu sebesar 4,4 yang artinya rata-rata produksi ASI pada kelompok sari kacang hijau jauh lebih besar dibandingkan rata-rata produksi ASI pada kelompok jus buah apel
