57 research outputs found

    AMCOP® ELASTODONTIC DEVICES IN ORTHODONTICS: A LITERATURE REVIEW

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    This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current literature on AMCOP® elastodontic devices, focusing on their applications, advantages, and limitations in contemporary orthodontic practice. A literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed and Scopus, covering studies published from 2010 to 2023. Search terms included "elastodontics," "AMCOP® devices," and "orthodontic elastomers". Inclusion criteria were studies focusing on the clinical application of AMCOP® devices, articles discussing the biomechanical principles of elastodontics, and reviews and clinical trials evaluating the effectiveness of elastodontic treatment. The review identified five relevant studies. These studies focused on therapies with AMCOP® devices for treating various malocclusions, including Class II and III discrepancies, open bites, and crossbites. Notable findings included overjet, overbite, crowding, and palatal symmetry improvements. Additionally, AMCOP® devices contributed to correcting hyperdivergent Class II malocclusion and enhanced upper airway space. AMCOP® elastodontic devices represent a significant advancement in orthodontics, offering a less invasive, patient-friendly alternative to traditional devices. Their use of elastic materials provides continuous, gentle forces that align with physiological tooth movement, enhancing patient comfort and compliance. However, further research, including long-term clinical trials, is essential to establish their efficacy and explore new clinical applications fully. Author keywords AMCOP® bio-activators; early treatment; elastodontic appliances; functional therapy; interceptive treatment; orthodontic appliances; orthodontic elastomers; orthodontic materials; thermo-activable materials SciVal Topics Learn about these Topics References (52) View in search results format All Export Print E-mail Save to PDF Create bibliography 1 Inchingolo, A.D., Patano, A., Coloccia, G., Ceci, S., Inchingolo, A.M., Marinelli, G., Malcangi, G., (...), Inchingolo, F. The Efficacy of a New AMCOP® Elastodontic Protocol for Orthodontic Interceptive Treatment: A Case Series and Literature Overview (2022) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 (2), art. no. 988. Cited 40 times. https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/2/988/pdf doi: 10.3390/ijerph19020988 Find It!(opens in a new window)View at Publisher 2 Yassir, Y.A., McIntyre, G.T., Bearn, D.R. Orthodontic treatment and root resorption: An overview of systematic reviews (2021) European Journal of Orthodontics, 43 (4), pp. 442-456. Cited 62 times. http://ejo.oxfordjournals.org/ doi: 10.1093/ejo/cjaa058 Find It!(opens in a new window)View at Publisher 3 Alsawaf, D.H., Almaasarani, S.G., Hajeer, M.Y., Rajeh, N. The effectiveness of the early orthodontic correction of functional unilateral posterior crossbite in the mixed dentition period: a systematic review and meta-analysis (2022) Progress in Orthodontics, 23 (1), art. no. 5. Cited 18 times. https://link.springer.com/journal/40510 doi: 10.1186/s40510-022-00398-4 Find It!(opens in a new window)View at Publisher 4 Di Paolo, C., Qorri, E., Falisi, G., Gatto, R., Tari, S.R., Scarano, A., Rastelli, S., (...), Di Giacomo, P. RA.DI.CA. Splint Therapy in the Management of Temporomandibular Joint Displacement without Reduction (Open Access) (2023) Journal of Personalized Medicine, 13 (7), art. no. 1095. Cited 2 times. http://www.mdpi.com/journal/jpm doi: 10.3390/jpm13071095 Find It!(opens in a new window)View at Publisher 5 Piattelli, A., Scarano, A., Corigliano, M., Piattelli, M. Effects of alkaline phosphatase on bone healing around plasma-sprayed titanium implants: A pilot study in rabbits (1996) Biomaterials, 17 (14), pp. 1443-1449. Cited 53 times. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/biomaterials

    Successful use of a topical mixture with ozolipoile in the treatment of actinic ulcers

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    Francesco Inchingolo,1 Angelo Tarullo,2 Raffaele Cagiano,2 Gianpiero Resta,3 Gianna Dipalma,3 Angelo Michele Inchingolo,3 Antonella Tarullo,3 Salvatore Scacco,4 Massimo Marrelli,5,6,* Luigi Corti,7,* Marco Tatullo8,* 1Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, 2Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, 3Private Practice, Dental Clinic, Bari, 4Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sensorial Organs, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, Bari, 5Maxillofacial Unit, Calabrodental Clinic, Crotone, 6Healthcare Center, Marrelli Hospital, Crotone, 7UOC of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine IOV – IRCCS, University of Padova, Padova, 8Biomedical Section, Tecnologica Research Institute, Crotone, Italy *These authors equally contributed to this research paper Purpose: Post-radiation skin damage is the result of alterations produced in the irradiated zone. There are different studies aimed at verifying the effectiveness of several kinds of molecules in the treatment of radiation-induced skin damage. The purpose of this study is to test a mixture with a formulation containing several natural active ingredients on actinic ulcers in patients receiving radiation therapies. Patients and methods: The authors recruited 13 patients, and randomly divided them into a test group (T1) and a control group (T2). The patients in both groups were undergoing radiotherapy. The T1 group was treated with a mixture called ozolipoile, whereas the T2 group was administered hyaluronic acid gel followed by non-ablative laser therapy. We evaluated the obtained results, the time of clinical healing, the reduction of pain, and each side effect, comparing all data between the T1 and T2 groups. Results: The average Visual Analog Scale results showed decrease in pain in both groups; however, while the T1 group showed a significant decrease in the values, the T2 group reported a more gradual reduction in the values, without ever reaching the minimum values obtained with the treatment with ozolipoile. Conclusion: Treatment of actinic ulcers with ozolipoile mixture leads to faster control of pain and to better healing of small-size ulcers. Keywords: actinic ulcers, radiation-induced ulcers, skin wound, ozonide, wound healin

    Use of dermal-fat grafts in the post-oncological reconstructive surgery of atrophies in the zygomatic region: clinical evaluations in the patients undergone to previous radiation therapy

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    Abstract Introduction Grafting of autologous adipose tissue can be recommended in some cases of facial plastic surgery. Rhabdomyosarcoma is a type of cancer that can also affect the orbit. Enucleation of the eye can cause atrophy of the corresponding hemiface and decreased orbital growth. Case report We report a case of a female patient with a medical history of surgical enucleation of the right eyeball, who had received rhabdomyosarcoma radiation therapy in her youth. The patient presented with a depression in the right zygomatic region. We took a dermal-fat flap from the abdominal region, which had been previously treated. Results The surgical outcome, 48 hours, and much clearly 31 days after the surgery, revealed that the right zygomatic region had returned to its proper anatomical shape, although there were still signs of postoperative edema. Discussion Very damaged tissues, like those exposed to radiation therapy, are generally not suitable for grafting of adipose tissue. Conclusions In the described case, we achieved a technically and aesthetically satisfying result despite the patient's medical history involving several perplexities about the use of autologous dermal-fat tissues, because of prior radiation therapy exposure. The clinical case shows that even a region exposed to radiation therapy can be a valid receiving bed for dermal-fat grafting.</p

    Fish-hook injuries: a risk for fishermen

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    Abstract Fishing is one of the best known and practiced human activities. However, you should remember that, when casting the hook from the riverbank or grasping it to add bait, fishermen run a real risk of injury if the hook punctures the skin. Briefly we describe a case where a young, 32-year-old fisherman who was reeling the hook back to shore when it hit him in the face and embedded itself in his upper eyelid. Upon examination, the eye was found to be unharmed and the hook was removed through a small incision and the aid of a local anesthetic. In the light of this case report, we think it a good idea to advise our friends and patients who we know to be fishermen to wear some form of eye protection as a precaution.</p

    Eyelid bags

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    Abstract Eyelid bags are considered a sign of ageing, but they often appear prematurely due to the variety of causes that favor them. This brief report describes the case of a patient who was referred to us for the correction of a second degree bilateral palpebral ptosis that the patient had suffered from for several years and that in recent months had worsened to the point of interfering with vision and who, aside from modest eyelid bags, presented a massive protrusion of "preocular" fatty tissue. Despite the indication of classic blepharoplasty through a lower lid incision and, therefore, the possibility of removing excess skin, the patient opted instead only for the removal of the bulging fat. The patient's postoperative results were normal and the patient was extremely satisfied with both the correction of the ptosis and the "rejuvenating" effect of removing the protruding orbital fat in the eyelid.</p

    A hypothetical correlation between hyaluronic acid gel and development of cutaneous metaplastic synovial cyst

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    Abstract Thousands of patients receive hyaluronic acid filler injections, and the effects are generally considered acceptable. The acid rarely causes cutaneous reactions, which are only occasionally reported in the literature. The aim of the present work is to analyze a clinical case that has never been reported in the literature to our knowledge. This case is of a 26-year-old woman who presented with a cyst in the infrazygomatic region that was injected with non-animal stabilized hyaluronic acid at another centre a few months ago. Consequently, we made an external incision to remove the neoplasm: histological examination of the capsule revealed it to be a cutaneous metaplastic synovial cyst.</p

    Clinical case-study describing the use of skin-perichondrium-cartilage graft from the auricular concha to cover large defects of the nose

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    Abstract Background The composite graft from the conchal cartilage is a graft that is often used, especially in surgery on the nose, due to its capacity to resolve problems of cover and tissue deficit, arising from the removal of neoplasms or as the result of trauma, burns or following over-aggressive rhinoplasty. We have started to use skin-perichondrium-cartilage graft from the ear to cover large areas of the nose with very satisfying results as well as we describe in the reported clinical case. Methods The operation consisted of reconstruction of the cartilaginous nasal septum, which had previously been removed, using two vestibular labial mucosa flaps to reconstruct the mucosa, and cartilage from the ear conch for the cartilaginous septum. After this, the skin edges of the fistula were turned to recreate the inner lining of the nose and form a vascular base of wide area to accept the composite graft. The case concerns a female 74-year old patient who had undergone several oncological surgery for a relapsing basal cell carcinoma on the dorsum of the nose. The operation consisted of reconstruction of the cartilaginous nasal septum using two vestibular labial mucosa flaps to reconstruct the mucosa, and cartilage from the ear conch for the cartilaginous septum. Results The perichondrial cutaneous graft has shown in this surgical case very favorable peculiarities that make it usable even in facial plastic surgery. Conclusions We believe that the positive experience that we achieved in the use of composite grafts for the reconstruction of large areas of the nose could be interesting for others surgeons.</p

    Short report of an unusual ballistic trauma.

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    Introduction: Portable firearms have a relevant medico-legal interest, being a major cause of injury. Bullet entry wounds generally have a particular appearance, including contusion, skin introflection, and simple or excoriated ecchymosis. The skin wound is typically a hole with frayed margins, whose diameter is smaller than that of the bullet. Presentation of case: We report the case of a 19-year-old man with ballistic trauma. Examination of the patient's lesions indicated that the bullet had entered from the left mandibular parasymphysis, creating a small hole without the typical bullet wipe and blackening. Subsequently, the bullet seemed to have fractured the left chin region immediately below the lower alveolar process, and it finally stopped in the submandibular area in the suprahyoid region of the neck. Discussion: This case is peculiar because the distinctive features of a firearm injury were absent; the lack of bleeding and edema made the case difficult to interpret without additional diagnostic investigations. Conclusion: Ballistic trauma can manifest in different ways; therefore, internal trauma should be suspected even in the absence of clear external signs. This case report shows how an unusual bullet entry hole can mask quite serious injuries. © 2011 Surgical Associates Ltd

    Odontostomatologic management of patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy: a retrospective multicentric study

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    Introduction: Today, we frequently find patients taking oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT), a prophylaxis against the occurrence of thromboembolic events. An oral surgeon needs to know how to better manage such patients, in order to avoid hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications. Materials and methods: A group of 193 patients (119 men aged between 46 and 82 and 74 women aged between 54 and 76) undergoing OAT for more than 5 years were managed with a standardized management protocol and a 2-months follow-up. The aim of the present study was to apply a protocol, which could provide a safe intra- and postoperative management of patients on OAT. Results: Among the 193 patients, only 2 had postoperative complications. Conclusions: We think that the protocol used in the present study can be used for complete safety in the treatment of this type of patients. Keywords: Oral Anticoagulant Therapy (OAT), Tranexamic Acid, Oral Surger

    The role of hyaluronic acid in the treatment of periodontal disease: a systematic review

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    Periodontal disease (PD) is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the tooth-supporting structures, significantly impacting oral health and potentially leading to tooth loss if untreated. This review examines the role of Hyaluronic acid (HA) in the treatment of PD, emphasizing its ability to reduce inflammation, promote gum healing, and support tissue regeneration, particularly in periodontitis and gingivitis. Thirteen articles were included for qualitative analysis after screening titles, abstracts and full texts, with quality assessed using the ROBINS method. HA has demonstrated promising results as an adjunct in periodontal therapy, improving clinical outcomes such as Periodontal probing depth (PPD) and Clinical attachment level (CAL). However, limitations such as short follow-up durations, lack of patient-reported outcomes, and the need for more diverse research populations were noted. HA has emerged as a promising adjunct in periodontal therapy. Its regenerative and anti-inflammatory properties are especially beneficial for patients with advanced PD. Despite positive results, further research is needed to optimize concentration, delivery methods, and long-term effectiveness
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