664 research outputs found
Postprandial hypoglycemia caused by the combination of clarithromycin and rifampicin in a patient with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease
Citation: Eriko Mitsutome, Shigehisa Yanagi, Taisuke Uchida, Takanori Horiguchi, Hironobu Tsubouchi, Makoto Sumiyoshi, Akiko Kitamura, Yasuharu Oda, Hiroaki Ueno, Hideki Yamaguchi, Taiga Miyazaki, Postprandial hypoglycemia caused by the combination of clarithromycin and rifampicin in a patient with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease, Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy, 31(1), 102482-102482, 2025-01, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiac.2024.07.02
The Clinical Evaluation of the Change in the Chest Wall Configuration During the Induced Asthmatic Attack
ANALYSIS OF HYPERBOLE MAJAS IN THE LYRICS OF THE SONG LEMON BY KENSHI YONEZU AND NEKO BY TAKUMI KITAMURA
Music is a beautiful tone and voice that contains rhythm, song, and the harmony of sound. In every song, there must be a figurative language. Majas (figurative language) is a medium in language that is useful in the process of delivering messages or presenting a certain idea. One of the figurative language types is hyperbole. Hyperbole is a figurative language which is an exaggerated expression. After being researched, the author found many hyperbole in various forms. This study used the theory by Sato to analyze hyperbole figurative language. The source of the data in this study is a Japanese song, namely Lemon by Kenzi Yonezu and Neko by Takumi Kitamura. The method of data collection used in this study is the observational method using a note-taking technique. Whereas the analysis used the referential method with the PUP technique (Teknik Pilah Unsur Penentu). Based on the results of the analysis of the hyperbole found in the song Lemon by Kenzi Yonezu and Neko by Takumi Kitamura, it can be concluded that there are 57 data of hyperbole, including in Lemon by Kenzi Yonezu with 27 data of hyperbole figurative language were found, and in Neko by Takumi Kitamura with 30 data of hyperbole figurative language were found. In this study, the hyperbole which is widely used in songs Lemon and Neko is the hyperbole that is related to feelings with 21 data found
Du texte à l'œuvre : L'édition commentée du Livre-oreiller de Sei Shônagon par Kitamura Kigin (1674)
This research is about The Spring Dawn Commentary, a commentary edition of The Pillow Book (Makura no sôshi 枕草子 ; c. 1000), written by Kitamura Kigin 北村季吟 in 1674.The Pillow Book is both atypical and heterogeneous. Atypical in that it is not readily comparable to other texts of the same era. Being heterogeneous, it evades attempts to characterize in one single definition all what it is composed of. The life of the author, known as “Sei Shônagon” 清少納言, remains obscure, and ancient manuscripts are extremely diverse in the text they present. The purpose of this study is to observe the course by which The Pillow Book has changed from “text” to “ literary work”. That is, how what was plural, inconstant and uncertain in its meaning became one, constant, meaningful and thus suitable for interpretation. The argument of this research is that The Spring Dawn Commentary played a major role in this process.17th century in Japan was characterized by a rapid development in book printing technology and the book trade, thus enabling the spread of knowledge. In this context, the poet Kitamura Kigin was one of the most respected commentators of ancient literature.Cette thèse porte sur une édition commentée du Livre-oreiller (Makura no sôshi枕草子 ; c. 1000), réalisée par Kitamura Kigin 北村季吟 en 1674 et intitulée Commentaire de l’aurore au printemps (Shunshoshô 春曙抄). Le Livre-oreiller est atypique et hétérogène. Atypique, il ne ressemble à aucune autre œuvre japonaise de la même époque. Hétérogène, il est difficile d’enfermer la diversité de ce qui le compose dans une définition unique, ou de caractériser ce qui pourrait assurer sa cohérence. La biographie de son auteur, désignée par le surnom de « Sei Shônagon » 清少納言, est incertaine. Enfin, les différents manuscrits présentent entre eux des différences profondes.L’objectif de ce travail est de reconstituer la trajectoire qu’a suivie Le Livre-oreiller pour passer du texte — objet écrit se manifestant comme multiple, instable, indéterminé, non interprété — à l’œuvre — entité unique, stable, signifiante et interprétable. Notre postulat est que le Commentaire de l’aurore au printemps constitue un moment décisif dans cette évolution. Le poète Kitamura Kigin, auteur de cette édition commentée, fut un influent commentateur de textes anciens, à une époque caractérisée par le développement du livre imprimé et la démocratisation de l’accès à la connaissance lettrée. Notre travail se situe à la croisée de l’étude littéraire, des études de la réception, et de l’histoire matérielle du livre
Cirsium nishiokae Kitamura 1968
2. Cirsium nishiokae Kitamura (1968: 75). Fig. 8. Type: — INDIA. Darjeeling, below Tonglu, 2900 m, 16 September 1964, H. Hara s.n. (holotype: TI00080535!). Fig. 5 A–C. = Cirsium chrysolepis Shih (1984: 451), syn. nov. Type: — CHINA. Tibet, Nyalam County, alt. 3500 m, 27 August 1972, Xizang Exped. Pl. Med. 1575 (holotype: PE00455486!, isotype: PE00455488!). Figs. 5 E–F, 6 A. Description: —Herbs 1–2 m tall, perennial. Stem erect, ribbed, branched above, unwinged, glabrous or sparsely cobwebby. Basal leaves with winged petiole, wing spiny or with spiny teeth; leaf blade elliptic, ca. 30 × 15 cm, pinnatipartite or pinnatisect; segments ca. 6 pairs, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, with unequal triangular teeth fringed with 0.3–1 cm spine. Cauline leaves gradually decreasing upwards, sessile, semiamplexicaul, elliptic to lanceolate, pinnatilobate or pinnatipartite; segments 3–4 pairs, lanceolate to obliquely triangular-ovate, with 2–4 unequal triangular teeth fringed with spinules less than 0.5 mm and with a 5–10 mm apical spine. All leaves discolorous, abaxially grayish white and densely or sparsely tomenta, adaxially green, rough, and densely or sparsely covered with ca. 0.5 mm spinules. Capitula corymbose, erect. Involucre campanulate, 3–3.5 cm in diam., glabrous. Phyllaries imbricate, in ca. 8 rows, straight, appressed; outer and middle phyllaries elliptic to lanceolate, 8–25 × 2–3 mm, margin above base expanded into yellowish, scarious lacerate wings, apex narrowed into a spine, shorter than inner ones; inner phyllaries lanceolate to linear, apically expanded into a short and narrow, acuminate, and spine-tipped appendage. Florets bisexual. Corolla purplish red. Achene ca. 4.5 mm. Pappus bristles yellowish, ca. 1.6 mm. Phenology: —Flowering from July to October. Distribution and habitat: — Cirsium nishiokae is distributed in China (Tibet), India (Darjeeling) and Nepal. It mainly grows on grass slopes at elevations of 2500–3900 m above sea level. Additional specimens examined:— CHINA. Tibet: Nyalam, 25 June 1966, Y. T . Zhang s.n. (PE00455487); Nyalam, 17 Sep. 1992, J . D. Chen 92242 (PE01837380); Nyalam, alt. 3285 m, 18 Nov. 2011, Y. S . Chen 92242 (PE02118071); Nyalam, alt. 3300 m, 20 Aug. 2001, H. N . Tan et al. 730 (PE01772078, PE01772077).— NEPAL. Dhawalagiri Zone, Mustang District, Annapurna Himal, Mardi Khola, alt. 13000 ft, 19 Sep. 1954, J .D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 8509 (BM011033556, E00463841); Dhawalagiri Zone, Mustang District, Tukucha, alt. 10500 ft, 26 Aug. 1954, J .D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 7457 (BM011033572, E00463842); Dhawalagiri Zone, Mustang District, Tukucha, alt. 10500 ft, 12 Sep. 1954, J .D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 7803 (BM011033571, E00463843); Dhawalagiri Zone, Mustang District, Tukucha, alt. 10500 ft, 22 Aug. 1954, J . D. A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 7395 (BM011033579, BM011033573); Dhawalagiri Zone, Myagdi District, alt. 3700 m, 9 Sep. 1996, M . Mikage et al. 9684133 (KATH027754); Dhawalagiri Zone, Myagdi District, alt. 3160 m, 18 Sep. 1996, M . Mikage et al. 9682802 (KATH019466); Koshi Zone, Solukhumbu District, Lukla, alt. 2820 m, 30 Sep. 1974, J. H . Hass 2902 (L0207731); Mechi Zone, Taplejung District, alt. 2800 m, 25 Oct. 1991, D. G . Long et al. 1033 (KATH027504, E00463839); Mechi Zone, Taplejung District, Minchin Dhap-Mul Pokhari, 29 Oct. 1963, H . Hara et al. 6310299 (BM011033557, E0071931, TI00080532, TI00080533, TI00080534, BM, TI); Rapti Zone, Rukum District, Dogadi Khola, alt. 12000 ft, 8 Aug. 1954, J .D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 3796 (BM011033554, BM011033558, E00463840); Sagarmatha Zone, Solukhumbu District, alt. 3453 m, 15 Sep. 2005, M. F . Watson et al. DNEP3 BX92 (KATH056019, KATH011396, E00248957); Sagarmatha Zone, Solukhumbu District, alt. 3000 m, 21 Aug. 1985, H . Ohba et al. 61541 (KATH018970); Seti Zone, Baglung District, Dhorpatan, alt. 2800 m, 8 Sep. 1982, K. R . Rajbhandari & K.J. Malla 6413 (KATH055988, KATH055978, KATH056184). Notes: — Cirsium chrysolepis Shih was described on the basis of one collection, Xizang Exped. Pl. Med. 1575 (PE, Fig. 5 D, Fig. 6 A), from Nyalam, Tibet, China. In the protologue, the author did not compare it with any species, but in Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, Shih (1987) stated that it was close to C. flavisquamatum Kitamura (1974: 16), a species from Nepal, but differed by leaves discolorous, abaxially grayish white and densely or sparsely tomentose. But he neglected C. nishiokae Kitamura, a widespread species in Nepal and India. Cirsium nishiokae was described on the basis of one collection, H. Hara s.n. (TI, Fig. 6 A), from Darjeeling, India. Trough examination of the type materials and other specimens, we found that C. nishiokae and C. chrysolepis have no obvious differences in main traits between their type specimens, but there are some differences in the density of spinules on the abaxial leaf surface. But this feature is very variable in Cirsium. For example, there is a continuous variation from sparse to dense on the abaxial leaf surface of C. lipskyi. Cirsium nishiokae is distributed in Nepal and India at altitudes of 2500–3900 m, while C. chrysolepis is only found in Nyalam, Tibet, China at an altitude of 3500 m, where it is very close to the border to Nepal (Fig. 7). Therefore, we think they belong to the same species and treat C. chrysolepis as a synonym of C. nishiokae.Published as part of Jin, Zi-Chao & Chen, You-Sheng, 2022, Cirsium lipskyi (Asteraceae) is reinstated for C. interpositum, and C. chrysolepis is a new synonym of C. nishiokae, pp. 87-96 in Phytotaxa 547 (1) on pages 94-96, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.547.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/655693
Perinatal bonding disorders: causes and consequences/ edited by Toshinori Kitamura and Yukiko Ohashi.
Includes bibliographical references.This unique book explores the details of bonding disorder: the psychopathology of parental attitudes towards forming a relation between the baby and parents. The difficulties in perinatal bonding are one of the most important but unduly neglected issues in the perinatal mental health field. This book introduces the latest knowledge based on unique empirical investigations.As a compilation of papers by Japanese clinical researchers, this book includes conceptual analysis, causes, adverse consequences, and interventions. Each author introduces his or her own original work in addition to ample re.1 online resourc
From text to literary work : The commentary edition by Kitamura Kigin of Sei Shônagon's ’Pillow Book’ (1674)
Cette thèse porte sur une édition commentée du Livre-oreiller (Makura no sôshi枕草子 ; c. 1000), réalisée par Kitamura Kigin 北村季吟 en 1674 et intitulée Commentaire de l’aurore au printemps (Shunshoshô 春曙抄). Le Livre-oreiller est atypique et hétérogène. Atypique, il ne ressemble à aucune autre œuvre japonaise de la même époque. Hétérogène, il est difficile d’enfermer la diversité de ce qui le compose dans une définition unique, ou de caractériser ce qui pourrait assurer sa cohérence. La biographie de son auteur, désignée par le surnom de « Sei Shônagon » 清少納言, est incertaine. Enfin, les différents manuscrits présentent entre eux des différences profondes.L’objectif de ce travail est de reconstituer la trajectoire qu’a suivie Le Livre-oreiller pour passer du texte — objet écrit se manifestant comme multiple, instable, indéterminé, non interprété — à l’œuvre — entité unique, stable, signifiante et interprétable. Notre postulat est que le Commentaire de l’aurore au printemps constitue un moment décisif dans cette évolution. Le poète Kitamura Kigin, auteur de cette édition commentée, fut un influent commentateur de textes anciens, à une époque caractérisée par le développement du livre imprimé et la démocratisation de l’accès à la connaissance lettrée. Notre travail se situe à la croisée de l’étude littéraire, des études de la réception, et de l’histoire matérielle du livre.This research is about The Spring Dawn Commentary, a commentary edition of The Pillow Book (Makura no sôshi 枕草子 ; c. 1000), written by Kitamura Kigin 北村季吟 in 1674.The Pillow Book is both atypical and heterogeneous. Atypical in that it is not readily comparable to other texts of the same era. Being heterogeneous, it evades attempts to characterize in one single definition all what it is composed of. The life of the author, known as “Sei Shônagon” 清少納言, remains obscure, and ancient manuscripts are extremely diverse in the text they present. The purpose of this study is to observe the course by which The Pillow Book has changed from “text” to “ literary work”. That is, how what was plural, inconstant and uncertain in its meaning became one, constant, meaningful and thus suitable for interpretation. The argument of this research is that The Spring Dawn Commentary played a major role in this process.17th century in Japan was characterized by a rapid development in book printing technology and the book trade, thus enabling the spread of knowledge. In this context, the poet Kitamura Kigin was one of the most respected commentators of ancient literature
著者一覧(執筆者順)
application/pdfOtherルイ ソロ・マルティネル(Louis Solo MARTINEL)
オード・デリュエル(Aude DÉRUELLE)
クリストフ・ガラぺ(Christophe GARRABET)
結城 史郎(Shiro YUKI)
小谷 瑛輔(KOTANI Eisuke)
水野 真理子(Mariko MIZUNO)
真鍋 晶子(Akiko MANABE)
梁川 英俊(Hidetoshi YANAGAWA)
西田谷 洋(Hiroshi NISHITAYA)
山本 孝一(Koichi YAMAM0TO)
鈴木 暁世(Akiyo SUZUKI)
濱田 明(Akira HAMADA)
長岡 真吾(Shingo NAGAOKA)
北村 卓(Takashi KITAMURA)
中島 淑恵(Toshié NAKAJIMA)ヘルン研究 1, 138-140.(2018
Hippocampal function is not required for the precision of remote place memory
Background: During permanent memory formation, recall of acquired place memories initially depends on the hippocampus and eventually become hippocampus-independent with time. It has been suggested that the quality of original place memories also transforms from a precise form to a less precise form with similar time course. The question arises of whether the quality of original place memories is determined by brain regions on which the memory depends. Results: To directly test this idea, we introduced a new procedure: a non-associative place recognition memory test in mice. Combined with genetic and pharmacological approaches, our analyses revealed that place memory is precisely maintained for 28 days, although the recall of place memory shifts from hippocampus-dependent to hippocampus-independent with time. Moreover, the inactivation of the hippocampal function does not inhibit the precision of remote place memory. Conclusion: These results indicate that the quality of place memories is not determined by brain regions on which the memory depends.Japan. Science and Technology Agency (Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST) program)Mitsubishi FoundationSasagawa Scientifi
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