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How to Understand Consciousness: The Strength of the Phenomenological Method
No full textAnalysing the outline of the endless literature on consciousness, the separation between science and philosophy rather than being overcome, seems to come back in different shapes. The hard problem seems to be how to study consciousness avoiding to slip back to the old dualism. This paper outlines the advantages of the phenomenological method
La naturalizzazione della fenomenologia: tradimento o realizzazione del progetto scientifico di Husserl?
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Il progetto di una scienza rigorosa dell'esperienza. Le indicazioni husserliane contro il "geometrismo morboso" della psicologia
Get PDFThe Design of a Rigorous Science of Experience: The Husserlian Indications Against “Morbid Geometrism” of Psychology - The Husserlian project aimed to provide a ground for a science of experience and the main lines of this work are already drawn in his phenomenological manifesto of 1911. This project took psychology as its focus with Husserl specifically trying to save psychology from the temptations of Naturalism in order to restore its very task: a rigorous analysis of psychological phenomena. Today, a century later, psychology seems to persist in its naturalistic tendencies and even its positivistic hostility to philosophical reflection leading to some paradoxical results that can be defined as “morbid geometrism”. However, the phenomenological proposal drawn by Husserl was well-received by many of the protagonists of the hard sciences who understood the scientific value and empirical extent of his project. Indeed, the topics covered by Husserl in his “Philosophy as a Rigorous Science” are still central concerns for current Psychology which aims to rethink its assumptions and free itself from those prejudices that have been chaining it to Naturalism
In prima persona: la prospettiva costruttivista nella ricerca psicologica
No full textIl libro presenta i contributi dell'epistemologia costruttivista e ne discute le implicazioni nel campo della ricerca psicologica. Si presentano esempi di ricerca attraverso l'esame critico dei temi, degli strumenti, della raccolta dati e dei risultati
Certitude et objectivité: pour une épistémologie de la pratique d’experts dans la psychologie du barreau.
No full textDans le domaine de la psychologie du barreau, les concepts de certitude et d’objectivité se superposent souvent, sans qu’une superposition pareille n’ait jamais été explicitement admise ni suffisamment problématisée. Un éclaircissement épistémologique du principe de la certitude dans le domaine judiciaire et des critères d’objectivité dans les modèles scientifiques de la psychologie et de la psychopathologie, pourrait amener à une reformulation des questions des juges et à une mise en question du rôle même de l’expertise
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