248 research outputs found

    Toponymy of Ivan Franko’s Poem “Moses”: the Quantitative Aspects of Comparative Analysis (Ukrainian Original and Russian Translations)

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    The article discusses the usage of the place names which appear in the poem “Moses” by Ivan Franko. Particular attention is paid to onyms which have connotations generally inherent biblicisms and realize their semantic and pragmatic potential in the Ukrainian original poem. Also the differences in the choice of translation strategies used by D. Brodskij, V. Azarov and B. Pasternak due to these toponyms were analyzed. As a result of comparative analysis of translations it can be argued that V. Azarov not only kept the number of stanza in translated variant, but also retained almost all place names. An attempt to explore the frequency of geographical names` usage has been defined as a research task. It underlines the importance of semantic meaning of certain place names

    “Smenovekhovtsy” Movement and Realities of Soviet Society of 1920-ies

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    The issues linked with the emergence of “smenovekhovtsy” movement among the Russian emigration in the early 1920-ies are considered. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the key position of “smenovekhovtsy” ideology about the inevitable rebirth of the Bolshevik regime in conditions of implementation of the new economic policy (NEP). The author dwells on the reasons for the formation of “smenovekhovtsy” ideas about the future of the country. It is shown that these views did not correspond to the political and socio-economic realities of Soviet society in the 1920-ies. Attention is paid to the evaluation of “smenovekhovtsy” ideology in the light of political struggle in the administration of the Bolshevik party in the period under review. The question of the moral choice of the Russian intelligentsia is raised in connection with the question of the need for cooperation with the Bolsheviks raised by “smenovekhovtsy”. A review of the correspondence of the most famous ideologist of “smenovekhovtsy” N. V. Ustryalov with his personal friend N. A. Tsurikov is made. The author proceeds from the fact that this correspondence is one of the most striking examples of the depth and dramatic split among Russian immigrants in the 1920-ies. It is concluded that the illusory and erroneous ideas about the prospects of development of Soviet society became the cause of the tragic personal fate for many of “smenovekhovtsy” who returned home from exile and became the victims of Stalinist repression of the 1930-ies

    Semiconductors V. 38, I. 12

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    Semiconductors -- December 2004 Volume 38, Issue 12, pp. 1365-1439 ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS Electrical Conductivity and Thermoelectric Power of Liquid Tellurium Doped with 3d Transition Metals V. M. Sklyarchuk and Yu. O. Plevachuk pp. 1365-1368 Full Text: PDF (77 kB) Hg1 – x – y – zCdxMnyZnzTe: A New Alternative to Hg1 – xCdxTe I. N. Gorbatyuk, A. V. Markov, S. É. Ostapov, and I. M. Rarenko pp. 1369-1373 Full Text: PDF (69 kB) Stimulated and Spontaneous Emission of CdxHg1 – xTe Structures in the Range 3.2–3.7 µm at 77 K Yu. N. Nozdrin, A. V. Okomel'kov, A. P. Kotkov, A. N. Moiseev, and N. D. Grishnova pp. 1374-1377 Full Text: PDF (54 kB) Photoluminescence of Electron–Hole Plasma in Semi-Insulating Undoped GaAs V. F. Kovalenko and S. V. Shutov pp. 1378-1380 Full Text: PDF (45 kB) SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES, INTERFACES, AND SURFACES Effect of Hydrogen Sulfide on Photoelectric Characteristics of Al–n-Si–SnO2:Cu–Ag Isotype Heterostructures S. V. Slobodchikov[dagger], E. V. Russu, É. V. Ivanov, Yu. G. Malinin, and Kh. M. Salikhov pp. 1381-1383 Full Text: PDF (46 kB) Photoreflection Studies of Band Offsets at the Heterojunction in Strained Short-Period GaAs/GaAsP Superlattices L. P. Avakyants, P. Yu. Bokov, T. P. Kolmakova, and A. V. Chervyakov pp. 1384-1389 Full Text: PDF (79 kB) Influence of Ultrashort Pulses of Electromagnetic Radiation on Parameters of Metal–Insulator–Semiconductor Structures V. A. Terekhov, A. N. Man'ko, E. N. Bormontov, V. N. Levchenko, S. Yu. Trebunskikh, E. A. Tutov, and É. P. Domashevskaya pp. 1390-1393 Full Text: PDF (65 kB) Traps with Near-Midgap Energies at the Bonded Si/SiO2 Interface in Silicon-on-Insulator Structures I. V. Antonova, V. P. Popov, V. I. Polyakov, and A. I. Rukovishnikov pp. 1394-1399 Full Text: PDF (89 kB) Kinetics of the Growth of an Amorphous Layer at the Surface of Silicon Bombarded with Fast Heavy Ions at Low Temperatures A. Yu. Azarov pp. 1400-1401 Full Text: PDF (27 kB) LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS Formation and Optical Properties of CuInSe2xTe2(1 – x) Nanoparticles in a Silicate Glass Matrix I. V. Bodnar', N. P. Solovei, V. S. Gurin, and A. P. Molochko pp. 1402-1408 Full Text: PDF (269 kB) Intersubband Absorption of Light in Selectively Doped Asymmetric Double Tunnel-Coupled Quantum Wells V. L. Zerova, V. V. Kapaev, L. E. Vorob'ev, D. A. Firsov, S. Schmidt, E. A. Zibik, A. Seilmeier, and E. Towe pp. 1409-1415 Full Text: PDF (97 kB) AMORPHOUS, VITREOUS, AND POROUS SEMICONDUCTORS Size Distribution of Cobalt Nanoclusters in an Amorphous Carbon Matrix V. I. Ivanov-Omskii, A. V. Kolobov, A. B. Lodygin, and S. G. Yastrebov pp. 1416-1418 Full Text: PDF (184 kB) PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES Infrared Light-Emitting Diodes Based on GaInAsSb Solid Solutions Grown from Lead-Containing Solution–Melts A. P. Astakhova, E. A. Grebenshchikova, É. V. Ivanov, A. N. Imenkov, E. V. Kunitsyna, Ya. A. Parkhomenko, and Yu. P. Yakovlev pp. 1419-1425 Full Text: PDF (79 kB) Luminescence Properties of Cylindrical ZnO Microcavities A. N. Gruzintsev, V. T. Volkov, S. V. Dubonos, M. A. Knyazev, and E. E. Yakimov pp. 1426-1429 Full Text: PDF (93 kB) Ultralow Internal Optical Loss in Separate-Confinement Quantum-Well Laser Heterostructures S. O. Slipchenko, D. A. Vinokurov, N. A. Pikhtin, Z. N. Sokolova, A. L. Stankevich, I. S. Tarasov, and Zh. I. Alferov pp. 1430-1439 Full Text: PDF (113 kB)Archived web conten

    The application example of the comparative analysis in the context of process translation modeling

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    Currently, a specific mathematical apparatus and methods of mathematical modeling are used to evaluate and verify translations. The theory is just developing and in this article we will show the application of modeling methods on a specific example of studying toponyms.The article is devoted to the consideration of the problem of using toponyms with the connotation inherent in biblicalism in translations of poetic works of the Ukrainian writer I. Franko. A comparative analysis of Russian and English translations clearly shows the discrepancies in the choice of translation strategies that were used in relation to these onyms by Russian and English translators. An attempt to evaluate the quantitative aspect of the comparative analysis of the work of I. Franko in the translation by D. Brodsky, V. Azarov, V. Rich, V. Semenin, P. Dyatlov, P. Kandy and B. Melnik was identified as a research task. © 2020 The Authors, published by EDP Sciences

    Semiconductors V. 37, I. 03

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    Semiconductors -- March 2003 Volume 37, Issue 3, pp. 239-366 ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS Temperature Dependence of the Band Structure of 3C, 2H, 4H, and 6H SiC Polytypes S. M. Zubkova, L. N. Rusina, and E. V. Smelyanskaya pp. 239-248 Full Text: PDF (136 kB) Fine Structure of the Long-Wavelength Edge of Exciton–Phonon Absorption and Hyperbolic Excitons in Silicon Carbide of 6H Polytype A. P. Krokhmal' pp. 249-255 Full Text: PDF (87 kB) Effect of Gadolinium Impurity on Transmittance and Reflectance of Hg3In2Te6 Crystals P. M. Gorlei, O. G. Grushka, and Z. M. Grushka pp. 256-258 Full Text: PDF (46 kB) Photoelectric Properties of ZnO Films Doped with Cu and Ag Acceptor Impurities A. N. Gruzintsev, V. T. Volkov, and E. E. Yakimov pp. 259-262 Full Text: PDF (54 kB) Arrangement of Arsenic Atoms in the PbTe Lattice S. A. Nemov, P. P. Seregin, S. M. Irkaev, and N. P. Seregin pp. 263-265 Full Text: PDF (43 kB) Polyamidine Supramolecular Structures—a New Class of Photosensitive Polymeric Semiconductors E. L. Aleksandrova, M. M. Dudkina, and A. V. Ten'kovtsev pp. 266-270 Full Text: PDF (64 kB) Thermal Transport of Charge and Polarization of 1.2-eV Luminescence Broad Band in Uniaxially Strained n-GaAs:Te A. A. Gutkin and M. A. Reshchikov pp. 271-275 Full Text: PDF (72 kB) Thermoelectric Figure of Merit in Solid Solutions with Phonon Scattering by Off-Center Impurities E. A. Gurieva, P. P. Konstantinov, L. V. Prokof'eva, Yu. I. Ravich, and M. I. Fedorov pp. 276-282 Full Text: PDF (88 kB) Effect of Annealing in Zn Vapor and Liquid Zn on Photoluminescence of High-Purity Polycrystalline ZnTe V. S. Bagaev, V. V. Zaitsev, Yu. V. Klevkov, V. S. Krivobok, and E. E. Onishchenko pp. 283-287 Full Text: PDF (74 kB) The Role of Tin in Reactions Involving Carbon Interstitial Atoms in Irradiated Silicon L. I. Khirunenko, O. A. Kobzar', Yu. V. Pomozov, M. G. Sosnin, and N. A. Tripachko pp. 288-293 Full Text: PDF (85 kB) SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES, INTERFACES, AND SURFACES Layer Structure of Zn1 – xCdxSe Films Grown by Vapor-Phase Epitaxy from Metal–Organic Compounds on Cd0.92Zn0.08S(0001) Substrates V. P. Martovitsky, V. I. Kozlovsky, P. I. Kuznetsov, Ya. K. Skasyrsky, and G. G. Yakushcheva pp. 294-301 Full Text: PDF (136 kB) ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS Properties of Shallow-Level D–-Centers in Polar Semiconductors N. I. Kashirina, V. D. Lakhno, V. V. Sychev, and M. K. Sheinkman pp. 302-306 Full Text: PDF (60 kB) SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE, INTERFACES, AND SURFACES On the Modification of a Silicon Surface Studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy V. M. Kornilov and A. N. Lachinov pp. 307-311 Full Text: PDF (319 kB) LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS Phonon Spectra of (GaAs)n(Ga1 – xAlxAs)m Superlattices According to the Keating Model E. N. Prykina, Yu. I. Polygalov, and A. V. Kopytov pp. 312-313 Full Text: PDF (27 kB) Luminescence from ZnO Quantum Dots Deposited with Synthetic Opal A. N. Gruzintsev, V. T. Volkov, G. A. Emel'chenko, I. A. Karpov, V. M. Masalov, G. M. Mikhailov, and E. E. Yakimov pp. 314-316 Full Text: PDF (81 kB) Structure of Energy Quantum Levels in a Quantum Dot Shaped as an Oblate Body of Revolution G. G. Zegrya, O. V. Konstantinov, and A. V. Matveentsev pp. 317-321 Full Text: PDF (70 kB) Investigation of the Physical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures Using Samples with Laterally Nonuniform Layers: 1. Photoluminescence Yu. V. Khabarov pp. 322-328 Full Text: PDF (90 kB) Conductivity of One-Dimensional Semiconductor with Periodic Potential S. D. Beneslavskii, A. A. Elistratov, and S. V. Shibkov pp. 329-335 Full Text: PDF (95 kB) AMORPHOUS, VITREOUS, AND POROUS SEMICONDUCTORS Spectra of Photoluminescence from Silicon Nanocrystals É. B. Kaganovich, É. G. Manoilov, I. R. Basylyuk, and S. V. Svechnikov pp. 336-339 Full Text: PDF (65 kB) Kinetics of Growth of Surface Amorphous Layers under Irradiation of Silicon with Low-Energy Light Ions A. I. Titov, A. Yu. Azarov, and V. S. Belyakov pp. 340-346 Full Text: PDF (100 kB) Structure and Optical Properties of C60 Films on Polymer Substrates *Yu. F. Biryulin, V. N. Zgonnik, E. Yu. Melenevskaya, S. N. Mikov, S. S. Moliver, S. E. Orlov, A. V. Novoselova, V. D. Petrikov, V. V. Rozanov, D. A. Sykmanov, and M. A. Yagovkina pp. 347-353 Full Text: PDF (160 kB) PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES Tunnel Emission of Electrons in Photo-Field Detectors and in an Auger Transistor in Very Strong Electric Fields V. D. Kalganov, N. V. Mileshkina, and E. V. Ostroumova pp. 354-359 Full Text: PDF (77 kB) Charge Transport in Superlattices with Low-Strength Barriers and the Problem of a Terahertz Bloch Oscillator A. A. Andronov, I. M. Nefedov, and A. V. Sosnin pp. 360-366 Full Text: PDF (84 kB)Archived web conten

    Monitoring of Fine Particulate Air Pollution as a Factor in Urban Planning Decisions

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    AbstractThe article substantiates the importance of assessing air pollution when making town-planning decisions. It focuses on the composition of fine dust. The article considers the issues of describing dust concentration using the theory of stationary random functions. Such approach allows not only to obtain the characteristics of the particulate composition of dust in the air, but also to determine a number of additional parameters, namely, mean residence time of fractional concentration above the predetermined level, the average number of times when fractional concentration per time unit exceeds the standard. The article offers the methods and calculations of probability of dust concentration exceeding hygienic standards by the example of three districts of Volgograd. The results of these calculations are presented. Based on this research, several industries in the city received recommendations to reduce their emissions into the atmosphere

    Klippel-Trenone syndrome. Etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

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    Dysplasia of the main veins (DMV) is known by the names of authors had described this pathology as the Klippel-Trenone syndrome (KTS). Many authors consider the cause of the syndrome to be the impact of various teratogenic factors. These include drugs, infectious agents, radiation exposure, domestic and occupational hazards. Teratogenic factors can damage embryo vessels, causing local stasis and hemorrhages, which can be cause for the perverse formation of veins and surrounding tissues. The clinical picture of severe and extremely severe degrees embryonic type DMV is quite simple. It include asymmetric hypertrophy of the extremities, “disfiguring” in patients with extremely severe degree, extensive cyanotic vascular spots, often accompanied by papillomatous nevus of the skin. The spots are located on the anterolateral surface of the thigh and lower leg. Embryonic veins, which can be found under the spots - a characteristic pathognomonic sign of the KTS. Disturbances in the shape of the limb and external signs of angiodysplasia (vascular spots, atypical veins) in children with mild to moderate severity degree are less pronounced and can be inconstant. Examination and treatment of children with DMV, depending on the severity of the lesion, it is rational to start from the time of detection to 6 years. Phlebography reveal various variants of violation of the surgical anatomy of the veins of the affected limbs. Medium and light forms of dysplasia of the main veins should be differentiated with similar forms of fetal type, congenital Parkes Weber syndrome and acquired iliofemoral thrombosis (atypical veins above the bosom). Sometimes there are combinations of dysplasia of the main, deep, intermuscular and superficial veins. The following operations, according to the indications, are performed: phlebectomy and perforant veins ligation; embryonic veins removal and main outflow correction; musculoskeletal system surgery, abdominal and retroperitoneal surgery, as well as amputation of affected limb. Treatment including surgical and non-surgical methods should be comprehensive and should be performed in highly specialized, multidisciplinary hospitals. (For citation: Azarov MV, Kupatadze DD, Nabokov VV. Klippel-Trenone syndrome. Etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment. Pediatrician (St. Petersburg). 2018;9(2):78-86. doi: 10.17816/PED9278-86).</jats:p

    Теория общественного выбора – инструмент анализа трансформации экономики постсоветских стран

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    Azarov, V. S. Theory of public choice – a tool for analyzing the transformation of the economy of post-Soviet countriesРаскрыт реформационный потенциал теории общественного выбора. Проанализированы постулаты концепции радикального либерализма и результаты их реализации в экономических реформах некоторых центрально и восточноевропейских стран. Проведен сравнительный анализ реформационных моделей базирующихся на различных теоретических основаниях
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