3,126 research outputs found
Intervista a Claudio Neri sulla nascita della psicoterapia di gruppo in Italia (a cura di Paolo Cruciani)
Si tratta di una versione profondamente modificata di un precedente contributo pubblicato nel 2003 su Echi di Psicoanalisi.
Claudio Neri - rispondendo alle stimolanti domande di Paolo Cruciani - rievoca la fine degli anni ’60 ed i suoi incontri con Bion, Corrao e Basaglia. Egli tocca poi numerosi punti: differenze ed analogie tra psicoanalisi (duale) e psicoterapia di gruppo, importanza del pensiero di Bion per la sua pratica clinica, risultati terapeutici soddisfacenti e non ottenuti con l’analisi di gruppo
La sperimentazione a Ferrara negli anni di Ercole I e Ludovico Ariosto
E' composto dai seguenti saggi: Clelia Falletti, Ercole I e la sperimentazione del teatro, pp. 131-167; Il modello teatrale nel ducato di Alfonso I, pp. 177-190; Franco Ruffini, Vitruvio e la "città ferrarese", pp.167-177; Sui Menaechmi ferraresi del 1486, pp. 206-217; Fabrizio Cruciani, Il sistema drammaturgico ferrarese e l'Ariosto, pp. 190-200. Clelia Falletti ha curato anche l'elenco delle fonti e la bibliografia, pp. 200-206
pp. 131-167; 177-190; 200-206, all'interno del saggio monografico di Fabrizio Cruciani, Clelia Falletti, Franco Ruffini, La sperimentazione a Ferrara negli anni di Ercole I e Ludovico Ariosto (pp.131-217
Lezioni al Teatro Bol'šoj. In appendice "L'etica"
Nuova edizione di "Stanislavskij: l'attore creativo", a cura di F. Cruciani e C. Falletti, Firenze, La Casa Usher, 1980 e 198
Molecular dissection of the Y chromosome haplogroup E-M78 (E3b1a): a posteriori evaluation of a microsatellite-network-based approach through six new biallelic markers.
The human Y chromosome haplogroup E-M78 (E3b1a) occurs commonly and is distributed in northern and eastern Africa, western Asia, and all of Europe. Previously, only two rarely observed internal biallelic markers (UEPs) were known within the E-M78 clade. Here we report the identification of six novel UEPs that significantly refine the phylogeny of this haplogroup. Then, we evaluate the correspondence between the newly defined sub-haplogroups and the E-M78 haplotype clusters previously identified by an 11-microsatellite loci-based network encompassing 232 chromosomes (Cruciani et al., 2004). We observed considerable correspondence between the trees generated by the two types of markers, but also noted important discrepancies between microsatellite and UEP findings. Overall, this analysis reveals that the currently visible terminal branches of the Y tree still contain a large amount of information, in terms of undiscovered biallelic markers, and that caution is needed when using the microsatellite alleles as surrogates of unique event polymorphisms
Tetrahedral ferric iron in phlogopite: Xanes and Mossbauer compared to single crystal X-ray data
This paper reports the results of a combined methodological study performed on tetraferriphlogopite from the Araxa carbonatite. We compare Mossbauer spectroscopy and X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) results to previously reported single-crystal X-ray and electron microprobe analysis data (Cruciani & Zanazzi, 1994). The combined techniques provide evidence for the presence of a remarkable amount of tetrahedrally coordinated Fe3+ in this sample, and show that high OH content in tetraferriphlogopite is compatible with the large Fe2O3/FeO ratio inferred from the chemical and spectroscopic data
Clockwise and anticlockwise P-T path in the axial zone of the Variscan Sardinia-Corsica block
Recent petrological studies on the Axial Zone of the Variscan chain have revealed the occurrence of anticlockwise P-T trajectories in metamorphic rocks from Corsica and Sardinia. These new findings, at first glance, appears to be in contrast with the clockwise P-T paths classically described for several high-pressure metamorphic rocks from the Variscan Sardinia - Corsica block in the last decades.
For the first time in Variscan Corsica, Massonne et al. (2018) described the anticlockwise P-T path of micaschists from the Porto Vecchio region. These rocks underwent prograde metamorphism starting at 3 kbar/600°C and then reached peak metamorphic conditions at 7 kbar/600-630°C. The Porto Vecchio micaschists are bordered to the north by the Solenzara-Fautea metamorphic rock unit that is, in turn, characterized by migmatites and granulites that underwent a clockwise P-T loop related to burial of continental crust to high-pressure (1.8–1.4 GPa) followed by high- to ultrahigh-temperature conditions (900–1000 °C; Giacomini et al., 2008). New, preliminary results on these rocks reveal that these latter peak temperatures could be probably significantly lower than those above mentioned, but there is no doubt about the clockwise shape of their P-T path. In the neighbouring Variscan terrains of north-eastern Sardinia, Scodina et al. (2019) reconstructed the P-T history of an amphibolite body whose burial path started at 0.8 GPa and was then followed by a slight increase in temperature up to peak metamorphic conditions of 1.3–1.4 GPa/690–740 °C. These amphibolites are hosted by migmatites for which a clockwise P-T path, related to a nearly isothermal exhumation, is widely accepted in the literature and confirmed by the most recent studies (Massonne et al., 2013 and references therein). In conclusion, it thus appears that during the Variscan collision, rock slices of different crustal levels were brought together and metamorphic rocks from upper and lower plates were involved in a particle path along an exhumation channel.
Giacomini F., Dallai L., Carminati E., Tiepolo M. & Ghezzo C. 2008. Exhumation of a Variscan orogenic complex: Insights into the composite granulitic–amphibolitic metamorphic basement of southeast Corsica (France).J. Metam. Geol., 26, 403–436.
Massonne H.-J., Cruciani G. & Franceschelli M. 2013. Geothermobarometry on anatectic melts - a high-pressure Variscan migmatite from northeast Sardinia. Int. Geol. Rev., 55, 1490–1505.
Massonne H.-J., Cruciani G., Franceschelli M. & Musumeci G. 2018. Anticlockwise pressure–temperature paths record Variscan upper-plate exhumation: example from micaschists of the Porto Vecchio region, Corsica. J. Metam. Geol., 36, 55–77.
Scodina M., Cruciani G., Franceschelli M. & Massonne H.-J. 2019. Anticlockwise P-T evolution of amphibolites from NE Sardinia, Italy: geodynamic implications for the tectonic evolution of the Variscan Corsica-Sardinia block. Lithos, 324–325, 763–775
Two stage of garnet growth in mylonitic micaschist from NE Sardinia: evidence from major and trace elements in garnet
Mylonitic micaschists in the south-eastern sector of the Posada-Asinara Shear Zone in the Axial Zone of the Sardinia Variscan consist of garnet porphyroblasts associated with plagioclase, quartz, biotite, staurolite, white mica, and chloritoid. The garnet porphyroblasts, enveloped by the S2 schistosity, preserve an internal foliation identified by the alignment of quartz, sometimes arranged into a sigmoidal pattern suggesting rotation of the garnet during growth. Major element compositional variation follows a bell-shaped zoning profile with Ca and Mn contents progressively decreasing, and Fe and Mg increasing, from the core (Alm45Grs25 Prp1Sps29) to the outer rim domain (Alm86Grs3Prp11Sps1; Cruciani et al., 2022). LA-ICPMS trace element mapping revealed
that the boundary between core and rim is marked by a thin annulus enriched in Y and HREE. The garnet core consists of an inner and an outer zone where the maximum concentration of elements from Lu to Tb progressively moves outwards with decreasing atomic number. This trend continues in the rim outside the annulus, where a further distinction between a Sm -, Eu-, Gd-, Tb-rich inner rim and a REE-poor outer rim was
observed (Franceschelli et al., 2023). The P-T path of the mylonitic micaschist, which was reconstructed from major element zoning in garnet, and from K-white mica composition and mineral assemblage preserved in garnet, is clockwise, subdivided into two different stages. The P-T trajectory was refined by the Compositional Zoning in Garnet and its Modification by diffusion software by Faryad and Ježek (2019). The garnet growth occurred into two stages, marked by partial resorption of the garnet core. The first stage of the P-T path is a prograde segment up to the peak pressure (T 430–490°C, P 1.3–1.4 GPa) whereas the second one reflects garnet rim growth and staurolite formation at peak metamorphism (560–630 °C/0.6–1.1 GPa) followed by exhumation
Dehydration dynamics of analcime by in-situ synchrotron powder diffraction
The continuous structural transformation of tetragonal analcime (Na15.87Al15.20Si32.64 O-96. 16.3H(2)O) upon dehydration was studied, using Rietveld structure analysis of temperature-resolved powder diffraction data collected using synchrotron radiation. The variation of the a-e axis length difference and normalized intensity of the (200) reflection as a function of temperature suggest that tetragonal analcime evolves toward a cubic structure at high temperature. The removal of water was accompanied by a spreading of the initial Na sites into many positions bonded to the framework O atoms. The migration of H2O molecules through the [111] channels during dehydration caused the six-member ring apertures to open as widely as possible: this was accompanied by a twisting of the tetragonal prism, constituting the analcime framework, which led to an opposite tilting of tetrahedra connecting the prisms. These modifications induced by water diffusion an not energetically favored because they would increase the elastic energy of the system, and require a substantial thermal activation energy. The analcime framework reached a maximum distortion at about 650 K, the temperature of complete water loss, then underwent a relaxation process during which the T-O-T angles were restored to the starting value. The relative variation of cell volume associated with the opening of wide six-member ring channels during water migration, and then due to the framework relaxation process after complete dehydration, provides an explanation of the "negative thermal expansion" (i.e., volume contraction) effect in dehydrated analcime, which is complementary to that based on the Rigid Unit Modes theory
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