1,748,000 research outputs found
Acute Ethanol Administration Rapidly Increases Phosphorylation of Conventional Protein Kinase C in Specific Mammalian Brain Regions in Vivo
Background
Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of isoenzymes that regulate a variety of functions in the central nervous system including neurotransmitter release, ion channel activity, and cell differentiation. Growing evidence suggests that specific isoforms of PKC influence a variety of behavioral, biochemical, and physiological effects of ethanol in mammals. The purpose of this study was to determine whether acute ethanol exposure alters phosphorylation of conventional PKC isoforms at a threonine 674 (p-cPKC) site in the hydrophobic domain of the kinase, which is required for its catalytic activity.
Methods
Male rats were administered a dose range of ethanol (0, 0.5, 1, or 2 g/kg, intragastric) and brain tissue was removed 10 minutes later for evaluation of changes in p-cPKC expression using immunohistochemistry and Western blot methods.
Results
Immunohistochemical data show that the highest dose of ethanol (2 g/kg) rapidly increases p-cPKC immunoreactivity specifically in the nucleus accumbens (core and shell), lateral septum, and hippocampus (CA3 and dentate gyrus). Western blot analysis further showed that ethanol (2 g/kg) increased p-cPKC expression in the P2 membrane fraction of tissue from the nucleus accumbens and hippocampus. Although p-cPKC was expressed in numerous other brain regions, including the caudate nucleus, amygdala, and cortex, no changes were observed in response to acute ethanol. Total PKC? immunoreactivity was surveyed throughout the brain and showed no change following acute ethanol injection
White, Arthur Carlton, Jr. (SC 2314)
Finding aid only for Manuscripts Small Collection 2314. Paper: Professor Franz Joseph Strahm written by Arthur Carlton White, Jr. for an American Music class at Western Kentucky University
Block Card 2314 Roseview Drive
This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Cape Cod Style | 2314 Roseview Drive (Toledo, Ohio) | Dwelling | Ferndale Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | Trilby Area (Toledo, Ohio)
Block Card 2314 Hiddenbrook Drive
This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Ranch Style | 2314 Hiddenbrook Drive (Toledo, Ohio) | Dwelling | Douglas Meadows Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | Greenwood Park area (Toledo, Ohio
Block Card 2314 Middlesex Drive
This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Modern Colonial Style | 2314 Middlesex Drive (Toledo, Ohio) | Dwelling | Old Orchard Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | Old Orchard Area (Toledo, Ohio
Block Card 2314 Goddard Road
This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Modern Colonial Style | 2314 Goddard Road (Toledo, Ohio) | Dwelling | Barton Place Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | Old Orchard Area (Toledo, Ohio
Block Card 2314 Barrington Drive
This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Modern Colonial Style | 2314 Barrington Drive (Toledo, Ohio) | Dwelling | Old Orchard Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | Old Orchard Area (Toledo, Ohio
Block Card 2314 Mayville Place
This image was produced by the Auditor's Office in Lucas County, Ohio for tax assessment purposes. Associated dates are approximate. Descriptive terms related to this photograph include: Gabled Ell | dwelling | 2314 Mayville Place (Toledo, Ohio) | Sherman Pages Subdivision | Cherry Place | Extension of Barkers Addition | Nicholas Addition | Franklin Place Addition (Toledo, Ohio) | special parcel | North Toledo (Toledo, Ohio
- …
