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    Poem by Ashima Das

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    A poem written by Ashima Das

    The Future of Financial Liberalization in South Asia

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    The paper defines financial liberalization, distinguishing between liberalization of domestic financial markets and capital account convertibility. It then examines the stages and the strategy of Indian financial reform. The Indian strategy followed a well thought out sequence whereby full capital account liberalization was to come after deepening domestic markets, and improving government finances. One alone is dangerous without the others. The experience of the global crisis has validated the Indian strategy and also shown that foreign entry has benefits but cannot resolve all issues. Deepening domestic markets and better domestic and international regulation is a necessary prerequisite for full convertibility. The direction of future liberalization should be such as meets Indian needs of financial inclusion, infrastructure finance, and domestic market deepening.liberalization, capital account convertibility, regulation, inclusion, markets.

    ASHIMA GANGULI’S DIASPORIC LIFE IN JHUMPA LAHIRI’S THE NAMESAKE

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    The Namesake is a well-crafted novel of Jhumpa Lahiri that delivers the theme of diaspora; the scattering of people, language, or culture that was formerly congregated in one place. The novel depicts how the Gangulis deals with diasporic life in the United States. The thesis analysis draws attention to diasporic life of Ashima Ganguli as the female protagonist of the novel. The experience of moving from India to the United States makes Ashima Ganguli an exceptional woman. Thus, her diasporic life is truly noteworthy to analyze intensely. The thesis analysis investigates the beginning of Ashima Ganguli’s diasporic life, the complexities she faces in the every stage of her diasporic life, and the final decision that she makes dealing with her diasporic life. Furthermore, in examining the data, inductive method is used by exploring specific details that Ashima Ganguli conducts in order to conceive the general idea. Postcolonial approach is used in this thesis to analyze the matter of identity of Ashima Ganguli who comes from India as the minor system to the United States as the central system. Besides, cross-cultural psychological perspective is applied in examining the psychological aspects that Ashima Ganguli encounters in her diasporic life. With the intention of profoundly studying the case of Ashima Ganguli’s diasporic life, the notion of diaspora as well as that of attending issues are applied. This thesis is done through library research. The data are collected from several books and encyclopedia dealing with theory of diaspora, postcolonial theory, crosscultural psychological theory, and other notions that are pertinent to the topic of discussion. In addition, a number of data taken from internet resources are applied to support the analysis of the thesis. This thesis contributes to understanding about diaspora, diasporic life, and the attending issues. It also tries to provide an intense description and analysis of diasporic life as the depiction of Ashima Ganguli’s life in The Namesake. In addition, this thesis is hoped to be a helpful contribution for further research relating to South Asian American Literature, especially in Jhumpa Lahiri’s works. The findings of the thesis analysis decribe that Ashima Ganguli’s moving to the United States occurs as a consequence of her arranged marriage. Subsequently, she is expected to obediently follow her husband to fly to the unfamiliar place and leave her beloved family in India. Then, the analysis points out homesickness and nostalgia as the heaviest difficulties that Ashima Ganguli often endures in her diasporic life. Besides, issues concerning diaspora such as acculturative stress, culture clash, hybridity, and negotiation give prominence to Ashima Ganguli’s diasporic life. As a wife and a mother living in a diaspora, Ashima Ganguli does what she can do to uphold the Bengali traditions inside her house. Meanwhile, as a part of Indian diasporic community, Ashima Ganguli feels connected to the other Indian people living in the United States. Lastly, the thesis analysis gives evidence that after some years, Ashima Ganguli’s perception of home changes. She is able to accept that the United States is the place where she has started to build her life as a wife for her husband, a mother for her children as well as a friend for everyone whose ethnicities and cultures are different. Somehow she realizes that her home is not only India but also America

    EFEK TIVITAS KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH RADIO “NIAN FM” MELALUI PROGRAM “ASHIMA” (ASAH IMAN DAN TAKWAH)

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    Penulisan skripsi ini berjudul “Efektivitas Komunikasi Dakwah Radio “NIAN FM” Palembang Melalui Program “ASHIMA” (Asah Iman dan Takwa).” dalam proses pencapaiannya difokuskan kepada penyiar Radio “NIAN FM” Palembang dan beberapa pendengar Radio “NIAN FM” di Kota Palembang. Setiap Radio memiliki fungsi dalam menyampaikan beragam informasi termasuk informasi tentang dakwah kepada para pendengarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana efektivitas komunikasi dakwah Radio “NIAN FM” melalui program “Ashima” ( Asah iman dan takwah). Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program “Ashima” sudah efektif karena cara penyampaian mudah di pahami oleh pendengarnya dan informasi yang kami sampaikan mengenai dakwah yang mengajak di jalan Allah cara penyampaian kami juga informasi yang kekinian dan program”Ashima” ini juga menghadirkan seorang ustadz yang akan memandu jalannya informasi dakwah yang akan disampaikan. Hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi oleh program “Ashima” ini adalah kurangnya waktu karna waktu penyampaian informasi yang di sampaikan masih kurang untuk di potong hari jumat jadi sedikit kurang waktunya kalau untuk efektif sudah efektif. sudah efektif di buktikanya dengan hasil wawancara yang sudah saya lakukan dan melalui pendengar program “Ashima” ini setelah mereka mendengarkan program “Asima” ini bukan hanya tertarik dengan dakwah-dakwah yang di sampaikan dan saya merasa dengan adanya program “Ashima” ini maka saya lebih mudah untuk mencernah dan juga memahami apa yang sudah di sampaikan oleh penyiarnya dalam program “Ashima” tersebut. Adapun Faktor pendukung dari program “Ashima” yaitu menyajikan materi dakwah yang menarik karena di tunjang oleh musik-musik religi sehingga pendengar tidak jenuh dengan materi dakwah yang di sampaikan, cangkupan frekuensi Radio “NIAN FM 90.8” yang luas sehingga bisa di dengarkan oleh masyarakat pelosok yang membutuhkan dakwah islamiah. Melalui berbagai program unggulan Radio” NIAN FM” seperti “Talk Show”,“Gulali”, dan “Ashima”.Yang di dapat dari penyiar menginformasi kepada masyarakat agar banyak mengetahui informasi terkini. Penyebaran pesan yang di lakukan oleh Radio “NIAN FM” dapat memberikan suatu efek dan pandangan kepada pendengar untuk membenahi persoalan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari melalui program “Ashima” inilah masyarakat dapat memahaminya dengan tema ke agamaan

    Phortica (Ashima) foliacea

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    24) Phortica (Ashima) foliacea (Tsacas & Okada, 1983) Amiota (Phortica) foliacea Tsacas & Okada, 1983: 233. Phortica foliacea: Chen et al., 2005b: 420. Phortica (Ashima) foliacea: Chen & Máca, 2012: 507. Diagnosis. Arch on anterior margin of aedeagal sheath narrow, less sclerotized; postgonites small; posterior one only on either side; anterior ones articulated to tips of arch, slightly curved inward, subequal in size (“Figs 13, 14” in Tsacas & Okada 1983). Supplementary description (not repeating characters common to P. semiannulata). Supracervical setae 15– 16. Longest, dorsal branch of arista as long as longest seta on pedicel; apical, leaf-like expansion triangular, slightly narrower than long. Cibarial, posterior sensilla 7–8 per side. All tarsi with gray tarsomeres IV and V. The antisymmetry is observed in the postgonites: in A-type, the posterior postgonite only on the right side; but in B-type, only on the left side. Specimens examined. Taiwan: 1♂ (A-type) 2♂ (B-type), Shanlinxi, 16.x.1992, M.J. Toda leg. (SEHU); 2♂ (A-type) 1♂ (B-type), Chitou, 21–22.iv.1997, M.J. Toda leg. (SEHU). Distribution. Taiwan. Remarks. This species resembles P. semiannulata in having the anterior, more or less inward oriented postgonites articulated to tips of sclerotized arch on the anterior margin of aedeagal sheath, but can be distinguished from it by the diagnostic characters.Published as part of Toda, Masanori J., Bänziger, Hans, Sati, Pradeep C., Fartyal, Rajendra S., Suwito, Awit & Katoh, Toru, 2020, Taxonomy and evolution of asymmetric male genitalia in the subgenus Ashima Chen (Diptera: Drosophilidae: Phortica Schiner), with descriptions of seven new species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4789 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/388461

    Vashistha, Ashima

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    Phortica (Ashima) pavriarista Cheng & Chen 2008

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    14) Phortica (Ashima) pavriarista Cheng & Chen, 2008 Phortica (Phortica) pavriarista Cheng & Chen in Cheng et al., 2008: 620. Phortica speculum (Maca & Lin, 1993): Chen et al., 2005b: 420 (part, misidentification). Phortica (Ashima) pavriarista: Chen & Máca, 2012: 507. Diagnosis. Arista only very slightly expanded apically (“Fig. 14” in Cheng et al. 2008); all postgonites strongly sclerotized, apically more or less pointed; posterior postgonite on only one lateral lobe of aedeagal sheath; lateral lobes submedially separated from each other; one lateral lobe of aedeagal sheath with 2 relatively close anterior postgonites (“Fig. 17” in Cheng et al. 2008). Supplementary description (not repeating characters common to P. foliiseta). Supracervical setae 12–14. Dorsomedial, tentorial apodeme 1/2 as long as basal, parallel portion of dorsolateral, tentorial apodeme. Longest, dorsal branch of arista shorter than longest seta on pedicel. Cibarial, medial sensilla 9–10 per side; posterior sensilla 4–6 per side. All tarsi with gray tarsomere V. The antisymmetry is observed in the postgonites: in A-type, the left lateral lobe bears 2 anterior postgonites, and the right lobe 1 posterior and 1 anterior postgonites (“Fig. 17” in Cheng et al. 2008); but in B-type, vice versa. Specimen examined. Thailand: 1♂ (B-type), above Sangwal, Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, 1,250 m a.s.l., 6.i.2008, H. Bänziger leg. (SEHU). Distribution. China (Yunnan), Thailand *. Remarks. This species resembles P. andreagigoni in having the less expanded apex of arista, but can be distinguished from it by the diagnostic characters.Published as part of Toda, Masanori J., Bänziger, Hans, Sati, Pradeep C., Fartyal, Rajendra S., Suwito, Awit & Katoh, Toru, 2020, Taxonomy and evolution of asymmetric male genitalia in the subgenus Ashima Chen (Diptera: Drosophilidae: Phortica Schiner), with descriptions of seven new species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4789 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/388461

    Ashima Saigal's Quick Files

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    The Quick Files feature was discontinued and it’s files were migrated into this Project on March 11, 2022. The file URL’s will still resolve properly, and the Quick Files logs are available in the Project’s Recent Activity

    Ashima Saigal's Quick Files

    No full text
    The Quick Files feature was discontinued and it’s files were migrated into this Project on March 11, 2022. The file URL’s will still resolve properly, and the Quick Files logs are available in the Project’s Recent Activity

    Ashima Saigal's Quick Files

    No full text
    The Quick Files feature was discontinued and it’s files were migrated into this Project on March 11, 2022. The file URL’s will still resolve properly, and the Quick Files logs are available in the Project’s Recent Activity
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