6 research outputs found

    Tinjauan Fatwa Dsn-Mui No.77/Dsn-Mui/V/2010 Terhadap Praktek Jual Beli Emas Secara Tidak Tunai Di Pegadaian Konvensional Cabang Kartasura

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    The purpose of this study is to find out the practice of buying and selling gold in non-cash at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Kartasura in terms of the Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 77 / DSN-MUI / V / 2010. The research conducted is a field research using a descriptive approach that is directly related to the subject of research in the field. Meanwhile, the source of data collected by the author comes from primary data is data collected by the author through the interview method to employees of PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Kartasura and secondary data that complement this research in the form of several documents and books related to this problem. The data analysis technique used is a qualitative data analysis technique. The results obtained in this study can be briefly explained, the practice that occurred at PT Pegadaian (Persero) Kartasura so far has been in accordance with what is in the Fatwa DSN-MUI Fatwa number 77 / DSN-MUI / V / 2010

    Pengelolaan Zakat Profesi Dalam Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 (Studi Kasus Di LAZIS Muhammadiyah Solo)

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    Zakat on profession is an obligation that Muslims should complete it when their incomes achieving niṣāb and ḥaul. Many institutions of zakat management have been established with a shared goal, namely to be a facility for mustaḥiq in performing obligation of paying zakat and it is accompanied with the issue of law on zakat that can be a basic reference in establishment of legal institution of zakat management in attempts of distributing funds obtained from zakat, infaq and shadaqah. Therefore, purpose of the research is to describe clearly the matters concerning of management of zakat on profession conducted by Lembaga Amal Zakat dan Shadaqah Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) of Solo. Author sought to review it from viewpoint of Islamic law and Law No. 23 of 2011 of Indonesian Republic on collection and use of zakat on profession. The research is field one. Based on its type and purpose, the research is a descriptive-qualitative one, namely an analysis that is describing a situation or a phenomenon in words or sentences, and then division is conducted according to categories in order to arrive at a conclusion. Data is collected by using observation, interview and documentation, and the data is analyzed inductively. Based on the research, author concluded that the practice of management of zakat on profession by LAZISMU of Solo is in accordance with Islamic Law and Law no. 23 of 2011 of Indonesian Republic and it can be proved with the periodic use of audit system by the Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS)

    Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Arisan Online Dengan Sistem Menurun

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    The practice of muamalah in society is increasingly developing with time. Therefore it is necessary for the author to discuss one of the muamalahs, namely online social gathering which is conducted by students according to Islamic law. And also the researcher wants to research about how the systematics and implementation of online arisan based on a declining system, and also how Islamic law reviews about online arisan with a declining system. This research is a type of field research, namely the method of data collection using interviews and documentation, data analysis using qualitative deductive methods. The results of the study found that the online arisan system in decline can be equated with an interest-bearing (additional) interest-bearing (qardh) contract, so it is seen as usury which is prohibited by Islamic law

    Model Akad Muamalah terhadap Sistem Bagi Hasil pada Rumah Kos di Desa Paulan Kecamatan Colomadu dalam Perspektif Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 114/DSN-MUI/IX/2017

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    The community in Paulan village generally has a business, in one of the business houses of boarding houses in the village using a profit sharing system between parties, namely one party investing in land and two investors building a building (syirkah). In general, this collaboration is based on agreement and trust between the parties that do business. In terms of the current study of contemporary economics, DSN-MUI issued fatwa number 114 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017 concerning syirkah contracts, to provide guidelines and rules for understanding the community. In this case there is an economic activity in the community, which is about the practice of business cooperation with a profit sharing system that is applied to the boarding house business in the village of Paulan, Colomadu sub-district. Problems raised by the author, how to practice the results of the run at the boarding house in the village of Paulan, Colomadu sub-district, and researchers will analyze the classification or look for the form of contract and the type of muamalah contract applied to the business from sharia economic law, and whether the system the sharing of results is applied between parties whether in accordance with DSN-MUI fatwa number 114 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017 concerning syirkah contract. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative while the purpose of this study is to examine the practice of the system for the results carried out. The results of the study so far, the muamalah contract model used in the business system is the syirkah contract type syirkah al-milk because the parties have assets namely land and buildings, Then the mix of assets from both parties produces syirkah al-‘inan. In the case of the distribution of the 50% profit sharing system to partners but with a different portion of capital and the workload, it is not in accordance with DSN-MUI fatwa number 114 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017

    Akad Jual Beli Rambut Untuk Hair Extension dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam di Salon Zuma Tlogowungu Pati

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    Buying and selling is an activity carried out by everyone to fulfill various needs of life, both in the form of physical needs and spiritual needs. However, if the purchase has something that deviates from the teachings of Islam or objects that are traded in the form of hair which is a sacred part of the human body and not for sale, the problem that the author discusses is the mechanism of buying and selling then what Islam views the transaction. This type of research is field research, which is based on observation and interview techniques in an effort to collect data. The results of the research conducted by the authors themselves draw the conclusion that buying and selling is done at Zuma salons when viewed from objects in the form of hair and when viewed in terms of objects become null or invalid because there is one harmony and conditions are not fulfilled namely something that is traded banned by Islam. Whereas the use of connecting hair (hair extension) is not permitted because the purpose of using hair is only for beauty there is no other element. Hair is a sacred part of the human body that does not contain impurity, but in terms of utilization of buying and selling does not have any benefits. The benefits of this research are expected to add a new science about how Islam regulates things properly including buying and selling, with this it is expected that many people will then understand that selling belong is arranged so that it will benefit many people

    Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Uang Muka Dalam Sewa menyewa Mobil di Himalaya Tour and Travel Surakarta

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    The development ofbusiness todays began to turn into practical thing, one of them is car rental service. It is caused by the expensive cost of buying car, so that many people who do not capable to buy it. Car rental have an important role for society today. With a low cost, the societyalready usesthe vehicle without convoluted. Car rental process at Himalaya Tour and Travel after theoccurred of a transaction (contract) between the tenants and the rental owners with expressed verbally andformed of memorandum. In practice the tenant can not take back the down payment when canceling the rental agreement, although there is no agreement with the employers first. The down payment which happens in the car rental Himalaya Tour and Travel is amoney suspension from the total accumulated of car rental. From this phenomenon the author try to trace and examine the views of Islamic law on the implementation of down paymentin the car rental. In writing this essay, the type of research which is used by authoris field research, and studying the problem based on the norms that are taught bynaṣṣand the opinion of Muslim clerics and scholars who are in the books. The techniques of collecting data are observation, interview, and documentation. The data in this study is analized and presented in the form of words, and categorized according to the formulation of the problem, than the last step is the conclusion. Based on the research, the author concludes that in the implementation of the down payment and lease in the car rental in the Himalaya Tour and Travel is valid or allowed according to the terms and the pillars of the Islamic law. Down payments have become a habit as a symbol of commitment in doing business agreement, if undone, it will be difficult for businessmanand most people. Keyword: Islamic Law, Practice Car Rental, Down Payments
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