Open Research Archive (ORA) USARB
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Unele reflecții privind dreptul infractorului la împăcare cu partea vătămată [Articol]
Full text linkLa conciliation constitue l’une des causes qui supprime la responsabilité pénale ou les conséquences de la déclaration de culpabilité. Entant qu’institution juridique, la conciliationvise à éteindre le conflit né entre l’auteur de l’infraction et la victime. Le présent article propose une analyse du droit de l’auteur de l’infraction d’être pardonné tant par la victime que par l’État, lequel est tenu de sanctionner toute personne ayant enfreint les valeurs sociales protégées par la loi pénale
Contractele privind pachetele de servicii de călătorie și serviciile de călătorie asociate în reglementarea directivei 2015/2302/UE [Articol]
No full textThe present paper briefly analyzes the provisions of Directive 2015/2302/EU on package travel and linked travel arrangements. The study focuses on the main changes proposed in the new text, comparing them with the provisions of the old Directive 90/314/EEC, which was repealed on 01.07.2018. It also highlights the role of the new Directive in achieving a higher level of consumer protection
Unele aspecte privind organizarea şi desfăşurarea olimpiadei universitare TIC în cadrul USARB [Articol]
Full text linkThe article is devoted to some aspects of the organization and deployment of the University’s ICT Olympics for non-IT specialties of Bălţi State University of Alecu Russo. The significance and possibilities of the Olympics for the formation of professional digital competencies are revealed, and the conditions for its effective implementation are described
Unele referiri cu privire la conceptul și trăsăturile criminalității [Articol]
Full text linkOne of the main elements of the subject of criminology as science is criminality, without the study of which it is not possible to elucidate other criminological problems related to the determinants of criminality, the organization of the process of combating it. That is why in this scientific article the author has demonstrated that the concept of crime is a multidimensional concept, which has different approaches in the literature and has highlighted the basic features of this phenomenon
Проблема соотношения права и закона в философии И. Канта и Г. Радбруха [Articol]
No full textLucrarea e consacrată analizei coraportului dintre drept (jus) şi lege (lex) în filosofia dreptului a filosofului I. Kant şi a juristului şi filosofului dreptului G. Radbruch. Ambii savanţi întemeia-ză dreptul a priori pe raţiune, dar îl determină pe principii diferite: I. Kant – pe libertate, în contextul imperativului categoric, iar G. Radbruch – pe dreptate ca valoare ideală supremă
Unele dificultăți în materia asistenței juridico-penale internaționale: abordare teoretico-normativă [Articol]
Full text linkGiven that integration into different spheres of international relations has become a priority, the joint effort of the international community to combat crime can certainly be considered as one of the priorities of international cooperation. In the process of cooperation, states address such important issues as harmonizing the qualification of crimes that pose a threat to several states, coordinating measures to prevent and repress them, establishing jurisdiction over offenders, and legal assistance in criminal matters. In this article the author elucidates some difficulties of international legal assistance in criminal matters, making recommendations for remedying some gaps in this field
Проблема функционирования фразеологизмов в семиотике и филологии [Articol]
Full text linkThe article deals with the problem of the functioning of phraseological units in semiotics and philology. The definitions of such concepts as phraseological units, proverbs and sayings are given. Various linguistic points of view on these units are provided; narrow and wide approaches to the consideration of definitions and their differential features are explored; the peculiarity of studying phraseology is revealed. The axiological aspect of the study of phraseology is extremely important. It is mentioned that some researchers single out one of the main cognitive postulates of iconicity, which is revealed in the reflection of the national-cultural mentality when using anthroponymic phraseologicalunits
Ipostaza feminității în proza lui Nicolae Vieru [Articol]
No full textThis article subject to investigation the typology of female characters from the work of Nicolae Vieru. Due to the fact that the writer’s prose contains a large number of female characters, weuse typological classifications, depending on age criteria, social status, historical context, consistence and the influence that they have in relation to male characters. It is offerede a perspective of analysis of female arche types found in the novel The Rings of Grass and in the series of novels The Wind and the Light, Maria, The Watching Star, aiming at the impact that a woman has on the family and community where she lives. During the prezentation it was tried both an individual personal investigation, and the reference to approved criticisms of the time which expressed over the creativity of Nicolae Vieru
Realizarea principiului disponibilității în cadrul procesului civil [Articol]
Full text linkDue to the principle of parties' availability in the civil process, they have the subjective right of material to the judgment, as well as a series of procedural safeguards and safeguards to protect legitimate rights and interests. Process participants enjoy equal procedural rights and have equal procedural obligations, with some exceptions set by law depending on the position they are in the process. It is the complainant who initiates the action, presenting evidence and submitting claims, and the defendant may, by the objections formulated, influence the court's ruling on the case. The parties to the civil process, as compared to other participants in the civil process, enjoy special procedural rights under which they issue moods. Dispensing acts of the parties are manifestations of the will of the parties concerning material rights subject to the law or procedural means recognized by law. Thus, the claimant has the right to change the basis or object of the civil action and the amount of the claim in the action, or to waive all or part of the action, the petitioner has the right to acknowledge the action and both parties to quit the trial through a reconciliation transaction
Instituția Publică Liceul Teoretic Văratic abordat ca o organizație ce învață
Full text linkIn modern world, the need to change mentalities is an important necessity from the psychological, pedagogical, social and especially managerial point of view. The central ideea, in this sense, is that the school assumes as an organization, through the aims and objectives pursued, at the basis of the instructive-educational activity, carried out in a formal and / or non-formal environment, highlights the values cultural aspects of the whole society, reflected in the pedagogical plan. S. Cristea said that: the school is an organization that performs a pedagogical activity within a specialized institutionalized framework with socially defined statutes and roles in order to achieve the micro-structural finalizations of the educational process and the macro- structural education system. By paraphrasing this definition, we could argue that the school is the organization whose main purpose is to make the student's personality within a specialized process, conceived at the same time as a teaching-learning-evaluation activity