Lithuanian Data Archive
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Living Conditions in Lithuania after Joining Euro-Atlantic Institutions, November 2004
The purpose of the study: to describe the model of social stratification in Lithuania as new member of European Union, to identify existing social economic strata in society.
Major investigated questions: The main groups of indicators of social stratification were investigated: power, payment, occupation, demography, activity, place of residence. It was sought to identify attribution of oneself to a certain social stratum; attitude towards one's class position; respondents' employment and occupational group, occupational position. Respondents were asked to characterize their own material condition; possession of property / capital (works of art, valuables, musical instruments, land, forest, house, etc.); to assess their dwelling.
Respondents answered questions focusing on participation in politics; made assessment of power and political creed.
As well respondent answered questions about church attendance and partaking in religious rites; modes of leisure time and attitude towards leisure; assessed various aspects of social and cultural behaviour; evaluated their health and conditions of cure.
Respondents were asked whether they use the Internet, mobile telephone, and other communication means at work, home, libraries, at friends, etc.; do they participate in youth's organization, human rights organization, support-charity fund, local community, etc.
Also probed were respondents' views towards specific social groups: the unemployed, poor, homeless; people of other races, nationalities, religions, homosexuals, and other.
Respondents were asked to assess the importance of preservation of traditional culture; to make judgment on traditional and new holidays (All Soul's Day, Halloween and other); to express their attitudes to items characterizing Lithuania: landscape, history, language, culture, identity and its preservation; to assess migratory processes.
Respondents' attitudes towards drinking alcohol, smoking, and drug taking were identified.
Social demographic characteristics: gender, age, education, nationality, number of children under 18 years, monthly income per family member, place of residence, region
Attitudes Towards the EU, April 2000
The purpose of the study:
to give information on the Lithuanians' attitudes towards the European Union and their awareness about the membership of Lithuanian in this international organization.
Major investigated questions:
respondents were asked how they would vote in a referendum on Lithuania's accession to the EU and when it would be particularly relevant for Lithuania to join the EU. They were also asked how the integration into the EU would affect social and political spheres in the country. Respondents indicated their confidence in different countries and unions of countries. They were also asked whether the foreign policy of Lithuania should be more oriented to the West (EU, NATO), to Russia (CIS), or to seek total neutrality. Respondents were asked what TV channels they watch and what newspapers they read in order to get information about political, economic and social events. In general, they were also asked whether the information provided by the Lithuanian mass media is sufficient, and whether, during the last 4 weeks, they watched TV, listened to radio, read newspaper or other things in which Lithuania's accession to the EU and its conditions which was discussed, also whether they discussed this topic themselves. Respondents assessed their knowledge about the EU and the negotiations on Lithuania's accession to the EU. The actions of different state institutions in preparation for accession to the EU were also assessed. Respondents were asked to evaluate the change of their life quality after the economic, political and social reforms in Lithuania. Respondents were asked how their lives would change if Lithuania joined the EU. Respondents also evaluated their (or their family's) financial situation and predicted what their (or their family's) financial situation would be after 12 months. Respondents indicated what language they usually speak at home and what in languages they can communicate. Respondents were asked whether they are interested in politics and for which party they would vote in the Seimas elections if these elections take place next Sunday. Respondents were also repeatedly asked how they would vote in a referendum on Lithuania's accession to the EU if this referendum takes place tomorrow, as well as to evaluate the strength of their opinion in the referendum on Lithuania's accession to the EU.
Socio-demographic characteristics:
gender, age, education, occupation, nationality, monthly family income per one family member, place of residence, region
Emigration from Lithuania by Next Place (Country) of Residence and Citizenship, 1991–2024
This dataset contains data on emigration from Lithuania in 1991–2024 by next place (country) of residence and citizenship.
Temporary accessibility restrictions apply for this dataset. Data will be made available without restrictions from 2026-07-01.</b
Attitudes Towards the EU, June 2008
The purpose of the study:
to give information on the Lithuanians' attitudes towards the European Union and their awareness about the membership of Lithuanian in this international organization.
Major investigated questions:
respondents were asked whether the information about Lithuania's membership in the EU is sufficient and whether they are interested in Lithuania's membership in the EU and in EU as a whole. Respondents were asked in what information about Lithuania's membership in the EU they are interested and where this information should be published. They were also asked whether they know about the European information centers - Europe Direct - in Lithuania and whether they used services of these centers to get information about Lithuania's membership in the EU and EU issues. Respondents were asked whether they know when Lithuania will chair the EU and whether they would like to receive more information about the preparations for this process. They were also asked whether they will participate in the European Parliament elections in 2009, whether they know what the members of European Parliament representing Lithuania and whether they would like to receive more information about the work of representatives of Lithuania in the European Parliament. Respondents were asked whether they had heard about the new Lisbon Treaty, are familiar with the content of this Treaty whether the information about this Treaty is sufficient. They were also asked how the interests of Lithuania are defended in the EU. Respondents were asked whether Lithuania is an equal member of the EU and if not to indicate the reasons why they believe that Lithuania is not an equal member of the EU. Respondents were also asked whether the EU should continue the integration of new members and if so, what states should become new members of the EU. Respondents were asked whether they see themselves as Europeans and whether they are proud of their country.
Socio-demographic characteristics:
gender, age, education, occupation, nationality, monthly family income per one family member, place of residence
Attitudes Towards the EU, September 2008
The purpose of the study: to examine the attitudes of Lithuanian residents toward the European Union and to determine their views on Lithuania’s membership in this international organization.
Major investigated questions: respondents were asked whether they are interested in Lithuania’s membership in the EU and in the EU in general. Questions were asked about whether respondents feel they have sufficient information about Lithuania’s EU membership and on which topics they would like to receive more information. The study examined how opinions about Lithuania’s EU membership changed after accession in 2004 and what factors had the greatest influence on changes in respondents’ attitudes. It was explored whether people in Lithuania will feel the possible benefits and drawbacks of Lithuania’s EU membership, and respondents were also given the opportunity to assess the speed of positive or negative changes in various areas of state and social life. The aim was to find out how life has changed in different areas since Lithuania became a full member of the EU. It was investigated whether EU membership helps strengthen democracy in Lithuania and whether Lithuania is fully capable of competing with other EU member states. Respondents were also asked to evaluate and justify their opinion on whether Lithuania will preserve its national identity (including Lithuanian culture) while being an EU member. Questions were asked about whether respondents would leave or plan to do so if they had the opportunity to work legally in other EU countries. Interest in the activities of Lithuanian representatives in the EP (European Parliament), discussions on the future of the EU, Lithuania’s representation in the EU, and EU institutions in general was assessed. Respondents were asked to indicate what they would most like to learn about if there were a need to know more about EU support for Lithuania. It was evaluated through which of the listed different information sources information about the EU in general, EU support, the EP, and discussions on the future of the EU should be disseminated in order to attract respondents’ attention. In this way, it was also sought to find out which of the listed individuals’ information about the EU in general, EU support, the EP, and discussions on the future of the EU respondents would trust the most. The study examined whether respondents had heard about European information centers – Europe Direct – in the counties, as well as the free Europe Direct telephone number for obtaining information about the EU. It was also sought to find out whether respondents had heard about Europe Direct events and whether they had participated in them. The transparency of the administration of support provision to various sectors was assessed both in EU and Lithuanian institutions. Respondents’ intentions to prepare a project in order to obtain additional funds for the development of small business were examined. Respondents were asked to provide suggestions on which topics discussions about the future of the EU should take place in Lithuania and how Lithuania could contribute to solving EU problems in the future. They were asked to evaluate in which policy areas Lithuania is most active or is a leader in the EU and how respondents today would describe Lithuania’s role in the EU. The aim was also to find out whether respondents intend to participate in the European Parliament elections to be held in 2009 and what could encourage them to turn out to vote.
Socio-demographic characteristics: gender, age, education, occupation, position, nationality, income per family member per month, place of residence, size of the place of residence
Attitudes Towards the EU, November 1999
The purpose of the study: to give information on the Lithuanians' attitudes towards the European Union and their awareness about the membership of Lithuanian in this international organization.
Major investigated questions: respondents were asked how they would vote in a referendum on Lithuania's accession to the EU and when it would be particularly relevant for Lithuania to join the EU. They were also asked how the integration into the EU would affect social and political spheres in the country.
Socio-demographic characteristics: gender, age, education, occupation, nationality, marital status, monthly family income per one family member, place of residence, county
Lithuanian Citizenship, June 2007
The purpose of the study: to investigate Lithuania's citizens' opinion on existing procedures of preservation and giving a Lithuanian citizenship.
Major investigated questions: It was tested respondents' wish that their children and grandchildren admitted to other state's citizenship do not lose the Lithuanian one. Respondents were asked to evaluate consequences of Constitutional Court decision concerning the forbiddance to be Lithuanian citizen and other state's citizen at the same time; as well respondents were asked to provide judgement on negative consequences of the forbiddance (the state of Lithuania and the Lithuanian nation will lose many citizens, Lithuanian citizen rights are abused because citizens of other European countries can have double citizenship) and judgement on positive consequences of the forbiddance (the Lithuanian population will stop emigrating, people with double citizenship make danger to Lithuania).
Respondents were queried on their attitude towards parliament's decision that Lithuanian citizens' children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren preserve Lithuanian citizenship under any circumstances; that citizens of Lithuanian origins have larger rights in the Republic of Lithuania; that Lithuanians living abroad have larger rights in the Republic of Lithuania. Also probed were respondents' views on giving a citizenship to people of non-Lithuanian origins who arrive to live in Lithuania.
Socio-demographic characteristics: gender, age, education, education of respondent's parents, occupation, marital status, nationality, number of family members, monthly income per family member, material condition, religious community membership, place of residence, characteristics of the place of residence
Immigration and Outmigration in Lithuania, 1959–1990: Distribution of Migrating Residents by Country of Departure and Arrival
This dataset contains data on immigration and outmigration in Lithuania in 1959–1990, including the distribution of migrating residents by country of departure and country of arrival.
Temporary accessibility restrictions apply for this dataset. Data will be made available without restrictions from 2026-07-01.</b
Attitudes Towards the EU, May 2002
The purpose of the study:
is to find out Lithuanians' attitudes towards the European Union and their awareness about the integration of Lithuanian into this international organization.
Major investigated questions:
respondents were asked whether they are interested in Lithuania's accession to the EU and if not interested why they are not interested in this topic. Respondents were also asked to indicate the people who occupy the key positions in listed Lithuanian and foreign institutions. They were also asked whether the information about conditions of Lithuania's accession to the EU is sufficient and whether, during the last 4 weeks, they watched TV, listened to radio, read newspaper in which Lithuania's accession to the EU conditions which was discussed, also whether they discussed this topic themselves. Respondents were asked to assess the information about the EU provided by listed means of Lithuanian mass communication, according to certain characteristics. They were also asked about the people of whom knowledge about Lithuania's accession to the EU are trusted most. Respondents were asked whether they know about the creation of European information centers in Lithuania, and whether they or their family members or friends visited these centers. Respondents were asked whether their attitudes to Lithuania's accession to the EU have changed during the past 6 months. Respondents also indicated which country's accession to the EU they would like and if on the next day a referendum on Lithuania's accession to the EU would be held would they take part in it and how would they vote. Respondents answered a question how they would vote if Lithuania joined the EU much later. Respondents also had to specify in what areas of the country the situation would change if Lithuania joined the EU and also answer a question whether they are supporters or opponents of accession to the EU. Respondents were asked what would be the consequences for the country and its citizens and how it would influence the country's economic and political situation in the next five years, if Lithuania did not join the EU. Respondents were also asked what they would like to learn more about Lithuania's accession to the EU. Respondents were asked how the future governing of the EU should be organized and how and what they learned about the EU support for Lithuania. Respondents were also asked how they assess the support to Lithuanian and the other candidate countries' agriculture, proposed by the EU, which would constitute 25 per cent of the amount allocated for agriculture of current members of the EU. Respondents were asked how they evaluate the circumstances of themselves and their family and how their lives have changed during the past 2 years and how their lives would change if Lithuania joined the EU. They were also asked whether they felt anxiety about the situation of themselves or their family if Lithuania joined the EU and why do they feel the anxiety. Respondents were asked for which party they would vote in the Seimas elections if these elections take place next Sunday.
Socio-demographic characteristics: gender, age, education, occupation, monthly family income per one family member, nationality, place of residence
Immigration to Lithuania by Previous Place (Country) of Residence and Citizenship, 1991–2024
This dataset contains data on immigration to Lithuania by previous place (country) of residence and citizenship in 1991–2024.
Temporary accessibility restrictions apply for this dataset. Data will be made available without restrictions from 2026-07-01.</b