International Christian University Repository / 国際基督教大学リポジトリ
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同性間パートナーシップにおいて生じる課題感及び それらを解決しうる制度の検討 ―日本国内のパートナーシップ宣誓制度に関する 質的調査研究を通して
departmental bulletin pape
Reactions of the Philippine government to the March 2023 UN CEDAW decision
On March 8, 2023, the UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women [CEDAW] issued a decision including their views and recommendations to the Philippine government calling for full reparations recognizing continuous discrimination in their country against female war survivors of World War II. The decision was made after an examination of the communication submitted by 24 members of Malaya Lolas [Free randmothers], a group of Filipino wartime sexual violence survivors. How did the Philippine government react to the 2023 CEDAW recommendations? To what extent have the reparation measures been implemented? In this research note, the past
reparation measures for Filipino WWII sexual violence/slavery victims and the attitude of the Philippine government to the “comfort women” issue will be reviewed based on the previous studies. The 2014 UN principles for reparations for conflict-related sexual violence will be utilized for evaluating the reparation measures. Then, the 2023 CEDAW recommendations and the responses to them from the Philippine government would be examined on whether they meet voices of the advocates of Filipino WWII sexual violence
and slavery survivors.departmental bulletin pape
Research Brief: An Analysis of Article Retraction Cases as an Indicator of Scientific Misconduct by Researchers in Canada
カナダでは,科学的不正行為が広がっている。にもかかわらず,有効な対応策は実施されていない。それよりも,科学的不正行為の現状を説明するための明確な定義,指標,ツールが不足している。解決策として,科学的不正行為の指標として論文撤回を利用する方法が提案されている。本研究では,bibliometricsを用いて公撤回論文のデータを収集した。収集したデータを分析の結果,生物学や医学における研究チーム間の協力が重要な課題分野であることが明らかになった。カナダにおける科学的不正行為に関する堅固な証拠基盤を確立が必要であることを示唆している。Scientific misconduct has become widespread across scientific communities worldwide without solutions. In Canada, a need for clear definitions, indicators and tools is a challenge to describe the status of scientific misconduct. One possible solution is article retraction as an indicator of scientific misconduct. This study attempted to collect data from retracted articles through a bibliometric method. The analysis uncovered that biology and medicine in teams across institutions became a significant theme. The findings call for
establishing a robust evidence base for scientific misconduct in Canada.departmental bulletin pape